Unit 2 Plant a Plant! 期末复习备考攻略 2022-2023学年冀教版英语八年级下册

Unit 2 Plant a Plant! ——2022-2023学年冀教版英语八年级下学期期末复习备考攻略 一、知识点讲解 1. grow into 长成…… 2. pass sb. sh. = pass sth. to sb. 递给某人某物 3. look after = take care of 照顾,照料。Look after...well=take good care of仔细照顾 4. be full of 满,充满=be filled with 5. be made of/from由……制成,be made of 表示在制成的过程中,原材料没有发生质的变化;be made from 表示在制成的过程中,原材料发生质的变化。be made by 被(某人)制造;be made in 在(某地)制造 6. carry away 把……搬(移)走 7. on the tree=on trees 在树上,指的是树上本身的东西,即长在树上; in the tree=in trees 也表示在树上,但它所指的是外来的东西,不是树本身的东西。 8. make …into 把……制成…… 9. half of ……中的一半,当of后面是不可数名词或单数时,谓语用单数,如果half of 后边所接的是可数名词的复数,那么谓语用复数。 10. look like 看起来像 11.cover.....with....用....覆盖;be covered with 被覆盖 二、语法精讲 简单句的五种基本句型 1、第一种 主语+连系动词+表语 ( S+V+P) 例:The bike is new. 自行车是新的。 The map is on the wall. 地图在墙上。 2、第二种 主语+不及物动词 ( S+V) 例:He swims.他游泳。 3、第三种 主语+及物动词+宾语 ( S+V+O) 例:Children often sing this song.孩子们经常唱歌。 4、主语+及物动词+间接宾语+直接宾语 ( S+V+IO+DO) 例:She showed her friends all her pictures. 她给朋友们看了她所有的照片。 5、主语+及物动词+宾语+宾语补足语 ( S+V+O+C) 例:We keep our classroom clean and tidy. 我们保持教室干净整洁。 备考满分练 一、单选题 1.Alex often _ the fridge _ all kinds of food and drinks. A. fills; with B. fill; of C. fulls; with D. fulls; of 2.—Mom, can I do _ much work in _ a short time? —Dear, I think you can. A. so; so B. such; so C. so; such D. such; such 3.He _ a space on his desk for a cup of coffee. A. covers B. clears C. collects D. chooses 4.—What can you see if I _ your eyes with hands? —Ha ha! I can't see anything. A. open B. turn C. point D. cover 5.The trip was very _ and it made all of us _. A. pleased; pleasant B. pleased; pleased C. pleasant; pleasant D. pleasant; pleased 6._ you drive, _ it is. A. The more careful;the safer B. More carefully;safer C. More careful;more safe D. The more carefully;the safer 7.She didn't do her homework _ Linda. A. so carefully as B. so carefully than C. as careful as D. more careful than 8.Our teacher tells us that every _ thing needs air. Nothing can keep _ without it. A. living; living B. alive; living C. alive; alive D. living;