内容正文:
英 语
八年级下册 JJ
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2
Unit 2 Plant a Plant!
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Unit Review
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刷语法
刷写作
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语法
Ⅰ用所给词的适当形式填空
1.【2024上海二模】Climbing the mountain is quite ____________ (possible) in
such terrible weather.
impossible
【解析】 由is quite可知,此处要用形容词作表语;根据in such terrible
weather可知,在这样恶劣的天气里登山是相当不可能的。故填impossible。
2.【2023河北邢台调研】There are many new ___________ (build) in our
town.
buildings
【解析】 此处应填名词作主语,名词building意为“建筑”,符合语境;many修
饰可数名词复数,故填buildings。
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3.My sister came towards me with a __________ (friend) smile.
friendly
【解析】 句意为:我妹妹面带友好的微笑向我走来。修饰名词smile应用形容词,
根据smile,故填friendly。
4.Bob was _________ (happy) because his toy plane was broken.
unhappy
【解析】 根据his toy plane was broken可知鲍勃很不高兴,故此处应填happy
的反义词unhappy。
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5.【2023河北廊坊质检】Our teacher often ____________ (encourage) us to
take part in more social activities.
encourages
【解析】 句子主语为Our teacher,且由often可知此处时态为一般现在时,故空
处动词应用第三人称单数形式,故填encourages。
知识拓展
encourage sb to do sth意为“鼓励某人做某事”。
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6.As we all know, many ____________ (success) people never give up no
matter what difficulties they've met.
successful
【解析】 句意为:众所周知,许多成功人士无论遇到什么困难都永远不会放弃。
此处应用形容词修饰people;结合语境,故填successful。
7.【2024河北廊坊期中】Computers are an important ___________ (invent) for
humans.
invention
【解析】 句意为:对人类来说计算机是一项重要发明。根据空前的an important
可知此处填名词单数。结合语境,故填invention。
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8.My classmate is _______ (luck) to get an A in English.
lucky
【解析】 句意为:我的同学很幸运,英语得了A。根据空前的is可知,此处应用
形容词作表语。lucky意为“幸运的”,符合语境。故填lucky。
9.My trip to the countryside was so ___________ (enjoy) that I will
remember it forever.
enjoyable
【解析】 句意为:我的乡村之旅如此令人愉快,以至于我将永远记住它。空前的
was是系动词,此处应填形容词enjoyable(令人愉快的)作表语。故填enjoyable。
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Ⅱ根据汉语提示完成句子(每空一词)
10.如果你在书店买不到这本书, 你可以在网上预订一本。
If you can't buy the ______ at the bookstore, you can ______ one on the
Internet.
book
book
【解析】 链接狂K
构词法(Ⅱ)——转化法和派生法的详细讲解见狂K重点P18。
11.记得给花浇水。它们都需要更多的水。
Remember____ _______ the flowers. They all need more _______.
to
water
water
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12.【2023河北承德调研】这个夏天我的家人想要进行一次愉快的国外旅行。
My family want to have ___ __________ ______________ in a foreign country
this summer.
a
pleasant
journey/trip
13.谢谢你, 王老师。你给了我这么多有用的建议。
Thank you, Mr. Wang. You give me so ______ ________________ advice.
much
useful/helpful
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写作
一、写作词汇积累
1.覆盖 _______
2.种植 _______
3.砍伐 __________
4.目的;意图 _________
5.使……远离…… ____________________
6.做……有趣 ________________
cover
plant
cut down
purpose
keep… away from…
have fun doing
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二、写作句型积累
7.树木保护土壤, 以免雨水把它冲走。【so that】
_________________________________________________________
8.保护树木对我们来说非常重要。【it is… for sb to do sth】
___________________________________________________
9.最后但同样重要的是, 我们应该停止使用一次性筷子。【stop doing sth】
________________________________________________________________
10.让我们尽最大努力保护树木。【try/do one's best to do sth】
_____________________________________________
Trees protect the soil so that rain can't wash it away.
It is very important for us to protect the trees.
Last but not least, we should stop using throwaway chopsticks.
Let's try/do our best to protect the trees.
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三、写作任务
在日常生活中, 树木对人们来说非常重要。它们对人们都有哪些作用呢?我们
该如何保护树木呢?请根据下面的提示, 用英语写一篇作文。
注意: (1)词数80左右(开头已给出,不计入总词数);
(2)不能出现真实的人名或学校名称。
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提示:
参考词汇:throwaway chopsticks一次性筷子
Trees are very important to us because____
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【参考范文】
Trees are very important to us because they are good for the
environment.Trees keep the air clean and cool.Trees protect the soil so
that rain can't wash it away.Trees also give us oxygen to breathe.
However, people cut down millions of trees every year.It is very
important for us to protect the trees.First, we must stop cutting down
too many trees.Second, we should plant more trees and take good care
of them.Last but not least, we should stop using throwaway
chopsticks.Trees are very important.We can't imagine a world without
trees.Let's do our best to protect the trees.
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$$