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限时练习:40min 完成时间: 月 日 天气:
作业12 完形填空专练
1、 完形填空解题步骤与策略
1. 注重首句,浏览全文,掌握大意。
2. 注重语境,瞻前顾后,试填答案。
3. 通读全文,检查核对,确保最佳。
二、掌握完型填空题的五大解题技巧
1. 根据上下文语境解题
eg: My mother often asks me,“What is the most important part of the body?” I think sound is very important to us as humans(人类), so I say, “My _____, Mommy.” She said, “No. Many people are deaf(聋的)…”
A. ears B. eyes C. body D. head
2. 根据句段间的逻辑推理关系解题
eg: When we talk, I discover(发现) some differences(不同之处) in school life between the US and China. For example, each class lasts(持续) fifty minutes in the US. It is a little ____ than(比) that in China. We usually have forty-five minutes in each class.
A. shorter B. longer C. earlier D. later
3. 根据词汇的复现解题
eg: If I say “please____ for us!”, he dances to the music.
A.walk B. speak C. dance D. run
4. 根据词语固定搭配及辨析解题
eg: He started drawing when he was three years old, and when he was five he was already very _____ at it.
A. poor B. sad C. glad D. good
5. 根据生活常识及文化背景解题
eg: Leonardo da Vinci(达芬奇) began working on the Mona Lisa(蒙娜丽莎), one of the most famous(著名的) ______ of all time(时代), in 1503.
A. paintings B. movies C. songs D. books
一、阅读下面的短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
Americans enjoy Halloween. 1 starts in Britain (英国). People think that October 31st is the end of autumn and the beginning of 2 . At that time, ghosts comes back to see them in their world.
These days, Halloween is a time to have 3 . How do people in the USA celebrate it? They make 4 . They have a party. It is wonderful. People like playing games at parties. One of these games is apple-bobbing (咬/叼). People try to pick up apples with their 5 . The apples are in water. You can’t use your hands, so it’s very 6 .
7 Halloween activity for young children is “Trick or treat!”. When the 8 comes, some people 9 and wear masks. Sometimes t