Unit 1 第1课时 Section A（1a-2d）（分层作业）-2023-2024学年八年级英语下册同步精品课堂（人教版）

Unit 1 What’s the matter ? Section A 1a-2d分层作业 基础达标 一、根据首字母及汉语提示补全单词 1.There are some important __________(问题) we need to discuss. 2.Fred is careless, so he often __________ (弄伤) himself. 3.As usual,Mike went to school on __________ (脚). 4.I didn’t take an umbrella that rainy day,so now I have a bad __________ (感冒). 5.You look very tired.Why not take a __________ (休息)? 【答案】1. matters 2.hurts 3.foot 4.cold 5.rest 二、多句选词填空 lie down, too much, have a cold, have a headache, all weekend 1．Don’t eat ________ ice-cream. It’s bad for your health. 2．In my city it rained ________, so I had to stay at home. 3．The man was too tired to run, so he ________ and rested under the big tree. 4．I ________ and I can’t move my neck. 5．Now I’m not feeling well. Mom says I may ________. 【答案】1．too much    2．all weekend    3．lay down    4．have a headache    5．have a cold 能力提升 三、用所给单词的正确形式填空 1．A dog ________ (lie) on the ground and a cat stood near it. 2．This is a machine to warm our ________ (foot) in winter. 3．She fell down the stairs and ________ (hurt) her legs. 4．Jack had a fever and ________ (cough) all night. 5．I felt much better after taking some ________ (medicine). 【答案】1．lay 2．feet 3．hurt 4．coughed 5．medicine 1．lay 【详解】句意：一只狗躺在地上，一只猫站在它旁边。根据“A dog...on the ground”可知，此处表示“躺”，根据“stood”可知，时态是一般过去时，lie的过去式是lay，故填lay。 2．feet 【详解】句意：这是一种在冬天为我们的脚取暖的机器。foot名词，表示“脚”；根据空前的our“我们的”可知，此处要用复数形式feet；our feet表示“我们的脚”。故填feet。 3．hurt 【详解】句意：她从楼梯上摔下来，伤了腿。根据“fell”可知，时态是一般过去时，动词用过去式，故填hurt。 4．coughed 【详解】句意：杰克发烧了并咳嗽了一整夜。cough动词，表示“咳嗽”；根据“and”可知，此处cough要与前面的“had a fever”并列作谓语；had是过去式，故cough也要用过去式coughed。故填coughed。 5．medicine 【详解】句意：吃了一些药之后，我感觉好多了。take some medicine意为“吃药”；medicine作为药来解释的话，是不可数名词。故填medicine。 四、单项选择 1．The meat is ________ dear and eating ________ meat is bad for your health. A．very much; many B．too many; many too C．much too; too much D．so much; quite 【答案】C 【详解】句意：肉太贵了，并且吃太多肉对你的健康有害。考查短语辨析。very much非常，通常位于句尾；many许多，修饰可数名词复数；too many太多，修饰可数名词复数；many too搭配错误；much too太；too much太多，修饰