Unit 1 Teenage life 词汇1课件-2023-2024学年高中英语人教版（2019）必修第一册

Unit 1 Teenage Life Vocabulary 1 1. teenage adj. 十几岁的 the teenage years __________________ teenage girls / boys ________________________________ teenager n.十几岁的青少年 青年时代 少女，少男；十几岁的男孩，女孩 2. volunteer n. & vi. & vt. (1) n. [C] 志愿者，义务工作者；自告奋勇者 翻译：Are there any volunteers to help clean up? 有自愿帮忙清扫的人吗？ (2) vi. & vt. 自愿做，无偿做 ①volunteer to do sth. 自愿做某事 ②volunteer for… 自愿…… (3) voluntary adj. 自愿的，主动的，志愿的 do voluntary work 做志愿工作 语法填空 My neighbors volunteered to take (take) care of my pet dog …… We work with volunteers (volunteer) of all ages and backgrounds. I'd like to take a gap year to volunteer for the famous activity. 3. debate n. & vt. & vi. (1) n. [C, U] 辩论，争论，讨论 ① under debate 正在讨论中 ② a hearted debate (on/about/over…) 一场激烈/热烈的（关于……的）讨论 (2) vt. & vi. (尤指正式)辩论，讨论 ① debate ( with sb.) about/on/over sth. 3. prefer vt. 更喜欢 preferred, preferred, preferring preference n. 偏爱，喜好 ① prefer doing sth. 更喜欢做某事 ② prefer to do sth. 更喜欢做某事 ③ prefer A to B 与B相比更喜欢A to为介词 3. prefer vt. 更喜欢 ④ prefer doing A to doing B 与做B相比，更喜欢做A ⑤ prefer to do A rather than do B = would rather do A than do B 宁愿做A而不做B ⑥ prefer that S. (should) do … eg. I prefer that you (should) come (come) tomorrow rather than today. 语法填空 We most prefer to say / saying (say) yes to the requests of someone…… They prefer to put (put) off the birthday party till next Sunday rather than hold (hold) it without the presence of their manager. …It's just a matter of personal preference (prefer). 5. content n. & adj. (1) adj. 满足的，满意的 ① be content to do sth. = be willing to do sth. 愿意做某事 ② be/feel content with 对……满足，满意 语法填空 (1) He is content to remain