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强化练(二) 推理判断题(1)
解题指导:高考越来越考查学生的深层思维能力和推断能力,做题时一定要透过现象看本质,读懂字里行间的言外之意。
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人与社会——人物故事之传统文化传人
(2023·湖北黄冈模拟)“The arrow shot is so straight that it hits the bull's eye.The young people will have good luck ...” Dargye sang as he worked on his handmade bag.
Dargye,56, an artist who excels at traditional craftsmanship and Tibetan folk music in Drinba village in Dragyib district,Nyingchi,Tibet Autonomous Region,remembers many folk songs he learned from his father and uncle.Now,it's his turn to pass them on.
“I have liked traditional songs and dances since I was a child,”said Dargye,who has four apprentices(学徒).“The songs tell the histories of our ancestors and carry our unique culture,and it's always a lot of fun to perform these traditional songs and dances at various gatherings.”The song topics vary from archery,love,to labor and praise for the land.In addition to teaching these songs to his family members and apprentices,he also uses social media platforms to teach songs.
His daughter,Chok Butri,also admires the folk culture.After posting a video of her daughter,Tsering Kyi,dancing on social media platforms,she gained a lot of new fans.“We are modern people living in a modern era,so it's important and our responsibility that we use modern tools to pass on our traditional culture to make it last forever,”said Chok Butri.
Dargye and his fellow villagers also recreate songs,adding modern elements such as aircraft and trains to the lyrics.Besides singing and dancing,Dargye makes handicrafts decorated with Tibetan cultural elements,including various hide and hair ropes,bags made of leather and cloth,and knife sheaths.
The local government encourages villagers to inherit and develop folk songs and other forms of traditional culture.Dargye's efforts to preserve folk culture have been acknowledged by the government.In 2014,he was chosen as a countylevel intangible(无形的) cultural inheritor and receives funds every year.
1.Why does Dargye want to pass the culture