专题一 阅读理解 强化练01 细节理解题（Word练习）-【优化指导】2024高考英语二轮复习高中总复习·第2轮（新教材）

专题一　阅读理解 强化练(一)　细节理解题 解题指导：从近几年高考来看，细节理解题呈现越来越难的趋势，出题点更隐蔽，思维含量更高，做题时一定要准确定位原文信息，特别注意原文信息到题目信息的转换。 A 语篇类型 主题语境 记叙文 人与社会——伟人事迹之总统林肯 (2023·吉林长春模拟)Many in the US would say Abraham Lincoln is the greatest president.Lincoln is still known for being a great public speaker and a man of honesty.He's also a symbol of equality.The year 2023 marks the 214th anniversary of his birth. Lincoln served as the 16th US president，from 1861 until his being killed in 1865.Lincoln's dramatic death and the events that surrounded him have made his presidency a highlight of the US history. In the southern states，slavery(奴隶制)formed the base of the southern economy and was greatly profitable for southern farmers.According to Greg Timmons at www.History.com，the Confederacy was the world's fourth­richest country.However，many people felt that slavery was deeply immoral.When the issue could no longer be ignored，Lincoln_was_the_man_in_the_White_House．He guided the country through a bloody civil war, one which saw neighbors fight each other. As the war was ending，Lincoln had more work to do.Making some changes to the US laws was difficult，but Lincoln helped create three amendments(修正案)．One of them put an end to the slavery of African­Americans.Another allowed the former slaves to vote in elections. These events forever changed the country.Unfortunately，Lincoln would not live to see these changes.He was shot from behind while watching a play.The killer，John Wilkes Booth，said that it was for his allowing freed slaves to vote. Lincoln's death strengthened his position as an all­time great president.US Civil War historian James M．McPherson makes it clear，“If Lincoln had been a failure，he would have lived a longer life.” 1．How old was Lincoln when he became president of the US? A．42. B．50. C．52. D．56. 2．What does the underlined part in Paragraph 3 imply? A．As a president it was Lincoln's duty to solve the problem. B．After becoming president，Lincoln lived in the White House. C．Lincoln was