2024届高考英语应用文写作：祝贺信讲义

（一）文体概述 祝贺信是指在日常生活中，得知同学或朋友竞赛获奖、考上大学、过新年或重大节日等，给对方祝贺的信件。书写时应做到真诚、自然、亲切动人。 （二）基本结构： 【首  段】简要说明祝贺事由，表达激动和祝贺； 【中间段】对方取得成绩、过去努力和优点；评论事件； 【尾  段】展望未来，表达愿望和祝福。 二、祝贺信的写作模板及常用写作句式 （一）写作模板 Dear       , (首段祝贺) Congratulations on your _______ . It was delightful for me to hear that ______________ . I know how hard you have been working and I am very proud of you for your achievement. Please accept my sincere congratulations on your ___________. (评论事件) I have been watching your progress with admiration all the years, and I understand for sure that it is your hard work / your excellent ability that leads you to the current success. Now you prove to me a mature and well-rounded（全面的）________in every respect. (展望未来，再次祝愿) Judging from your current success / achievement, I am confident that in the future ___________ . Again, I would like to extend to you my utmost congratulations on ______. May all the years ahead fulfill your dreams! Yours （二）祝贺信首段、中间段、尾段常用写作句式（必背，灵活应用） 1. 常用篇首段：问好+背景+激动 (1) I'm writing to congratulate you with all my heart on... (2) I am writing to offer you _______________(我最真诚的祝贺）on your winning the prize. (3) Hearing the news that you…, I was unable to ______________（控制我的激动） keys: (2)my sincerest; (3)contain my excitement 2. 篇中段：展开评论事件+赞扬收信人 (1) There is ___________(不可否认） that your success partly lies in your talent for tennis. (2) It was ____________(你的兴趣和天赋） that pushed you hard (to train every day). (3) What distinguished you from others was your effort, which ___________(最终得到回报）. (4) No one can deny your effort in the past days, which made it possible for you to …  (5) It was persistence and determination that led you,__________(一步步）, to your success. (6) You deserved the prize / to win the competition due to_________________(你展示出的信念，努力和勇气）. (7) It is quite inspiring, as no one from our school ___________(曾经赢得）the contest before. Undoubtedly, your success is a great honor for both you and our school. We are proud of you. (8)You couldn’t have made such remar