110个重点句子与重点单词详解 (31～33 )+讲义 2024届高三英语一轮复习

110个重点句子与重点单词详解 31．It could even be argued that the Amish’s quality of life is better since they live in and appreciate the natural environment rather than living in large, polluted cities. Comment by carciakaka: 主语从句 Comment by carciakaka: 原因状语从句 甚至可以说, 阿曼门诺派的生活质量更好, 因为他们生活在自然环境中, 欣赏自然, 而不是生活在污染严重的大城市里。 【单词和短语】 argue v. quality n.质量 【单词详解】 1 argue v.争论，争吵; 辩论，讨论; 论证; 表明; 主张，认为 → n. argument论证；论据；争吵；内容提要 例句： 1) argue with 争论；和…争吵 2) argue for 赞成；支持；论证 3) argue over 辩论某事，为…争论 4) argue against 反对；据理反对；争辩 5) The governments argue that this will help foreigners better join the society and promote understanding across cultures.政府认为，这将有助于外国人更好地融入社会，促进不同文化之间的理解。（2017年高考英语浙江卷） 6) But are many people who argue for changing their jobs, they argue that change means progress.但是很多人赞成换工作, 他们辩解说改变就意味着进步. 7) We don't argue against running at all.我们一点也不反对跑步. 2 quality n.质量; 特性; 素质; 优质 adj.优质的; 棒极了 to be of good/poor/top quality 质量好 / 次 / 上乘 【词根词缀】 词根: qual表示"某一种类,资格" qualified 有资格的：qualify[v.[使]具有资格, 证明合格, 限制修饰 v.限制, 限定]+ed表形容词→qualified有资格的 qualitative 性质上的, 定性的：quality性质+ative表形容词→qualitative性质上的, 定性的 n. qualification 资格, 条件, 限制, 限定, 赋予资格：qual某一种类,资格+ification表名词→n.资格, 条件, 限制, 限定, 赋予资格 qualify [使]具有资格, 证明合格, 限制修饰：qual某一种类,资格+ify表动词→v.[使]具有资格, 证明合格, 限制修饰 v.限制, 限定 32．People have a tendency to lean towards whatever they are interested in. So if a student has his head lowered to look at his watch, it implies he is bored and just counting the minutes for the class to end. Comment by carciakaka: 往往做，倾向于做 Comment by carciakaka: 宾语从句 人们往往倾向于自己感兴趣的东西。因此, 如果一个学生低下头看表, 这意味着他很无聊, 只是在数着分钟等下课。 【单词和短语】 tendency n.趋势 lean v.倾斜 lower v. imply v.推断 count v.数数 【单词详解】 1 tendency n.倾向; 趋势; 偏好 复数: tendencies → tend v.倾向于，往往会；照顾，护理 Without gravity to help circulate air, the carbon dioxide you exhale has a tendency to form an invisible cloud around you head.没有重力帮助空气循环，你呼出的二氧化碳有可能在你的头部周围形成看不见的云。（2015年高考英语湖北卷） ②lean v.倾斜; 倚靠; 斜靠 过去式: leant; leaned;过去分词: leant; leaned 1) lean on依赖；靠在…上 2) "Maybe you l