2024届高考英语语法复习：动词的使用课件

English grammar – the use of verbs 英语语法——动词的使用 Review ~ the use of verbs 动词的使用 1) 所有动词都可跟在句子的主语后作谓语动词—— 谓语动词的使用需要注意时态、语态、人称和单复数 2) 不作谓语的动词,是非谓语动词,有3种,包括动名词/现在分词doing、过去分词done 和不定式to do;非谓语动词可在谓语动词前作主语、在及物动词或介词后作 宾语、在连系动词后作表语;也可修饰名词/代词作定语、 修饰谓语动词或句子作状语; 还可跟在宾语后作宾语 补足语。区别在于：doing 可表示主动(+功能、属性) 和/或正在发生;done表示被动和/或已经发生;to do 表示 将来、目的，或某一次具体行为。 ~ reading aloud Further practice and enhancement A. Grammar cloze 1) Daily exercise ~ the use of verbs ~ 5 minutes Jane Godall _______ (go) to work in African forest. At that time it was unusual for a woman _____ (work) in the forest. But she was very _____ (interest) in studying chimps. One day she found chimps ___ (hunt) and eating a monkey. It was a ______ (surprise) discovery. Jane wanted _______ (share) but sometimes she _______ (misunderstand) by people. Finally, she achieved a lot, _____ (admire) by the whole world. Jane Goodall ________ (go) to work in African forest. At that time it was unusual for a woman ___________ (work) in the forest. But she was very ________ (interest) in studying chimps. One day she found chimps ________ (hunt) and eating a monkey. It was a ________ (surprise) discovery. Jane wanted ________ (share) but sometimes she _________________ (misunderstand) by people. Finally, she achieved a lot, _______ (admire) by the whole world. went to work interested hunting surprising to share was misunderstood admired 谓语 非谓语 doing done to do 时态、 主语(it)、 表语、 宾补、 定语、 宾语、 时态 + 语态 + 人称 + 单复数 状语 5 minutes ~ collectively Reading aloud? …we wondered how long it would take ________ (get) there…Our hosts shared their experiences and ________________（recommend）wonderful places… We _____________（invite）to attend a concert, under the stars, __________（listen）to musicians and meeting interesting locals. 谓语 非谓语 doing done to do to get recommended were invited listening 主语 (