第04讲 语法综合回顾（非谓语动词）&Unit1-Unit9核心词句检测-【寒假自学课】2024年七年级英语寒假提升学与练（人教版）

第04讲 语法综合回顾（非谓语动词）&Unit 1-Unit 9核心词句检测 目录 语法导航：语法综合回顾（非谓语动词） 温习知识：Unit 1-Unit 9核心词句检测 重点解析：易错词句详解 小试牛刀：词汇训练+能力提升 语法综合回顾 非谓语动词 1.如何判定该使用谓语动词还是非谓语动词？根据句子是否缺少谓语。 ①当句子缺少谓语时，该动词就用谓语动词形式。一般情况下，动词作谓语放在主语之后，如“I love you.”中，love就是谓语动词。 ②当句中已有谓语动词又没有并列连词与所填动词并列时，该动词就用非谓语动词形式。 2. 七年级非谓语动词总结 doing 1. like/love/enjoy doing sth. 2. be good at / do well in doing sth. 3. finish doing sth. 4. practice doing sth. 5. be busy doing sth. 6. have fun doing sth./have a good time doing sth. 7. go +动名词(hiking, camping, skating等) 8. How / What about doing sth.? 9. be interested in doing sth. 10. forget/ remember doing sth. 忘记、记得做过 11. stop doing sth. 停止做某事 11. keep doing sth. 12. start/ begin doing sth. 13. 人+spend+钱、时间+doing sth. 14. 介词后用doing，如：before / after / without / in / as / about... 15. 动名词作主语，如：doing sth. is +adj. 16. 感官动词see/hear/feel sb. doing sth. 17. be worried about doing sth. 18. do some+动名词(cooking, reading等) do 1.情态动词后用do，如：can / must / should / would / could /...+do have to + do (have to是情态动词，但有人称和数的变化，当主语为三单时，用has to) 2. let sb. do sth. 3. make sb. do sth. 4. help sb. do sth. 5.祈使句以动词原形开头 e.g. Please read them carefully. Wear school uniforms every day. to do 1. like / love to do sth. 2. help sb. (to) do sth. 3. want / would like to do sth. 4. be able to do sth. 5. be ready to do sth. 6. be afraid to do sth. (=be afraid of sth.) 7. need to do sth. 8. begin/start to do sth. 9. wish/ hope to do sth. 10. forget/ remember to do sth. 忘记/记得去做某事 11. stop to do sth. 停下来去做某事 12. ask/ invite/tell/ teach sb. to do sth. 13. use sth. to do sth. 14. try to do sth./ try one’s best to do sth. 15. how to do sth. 16. learn to do sth. 17. It takes sb. +时间+to do sth.. 18. It costs sb. +金钱+to do sth.. 19. It’s +adj.+ (for sb.)+ to do sth.. 20. 疑问词(what, how, why, when…)+不定式 e.g. Can you tell me how to get there? I don’t know what to do. 某些动词后接不定式和动名词的区别 1. forget doing sth. 忘记做过某事（已做） forget to do sth. 忘记要做某事（未做） I forget bringing my homework. 我忘记已把