2023年中考英语人教版单词复习第一节清单

中考单词课堂复习1 1 . pass by 路过 经过 真题短语.pass by value 传值 .pass by reference 传址 真题的经典句子 Birds were chattering somewhere, and occasionally he could hear a vehicle pass by. 鸟儿们在某处啁啾，偶尔他能听到一辆汽车经过。 2 . mature a. 成熟的 Jane is very mature for her age. 简年龄不大，却很成熟。 3 . orient /ˈɔːrient/ vt使适应；使面对；确定方向 Columbus went west to look for better trade routes to the Orient and to promote the greater glory of Spain. 哥伦布向西去寻找通往东方的更好的贸易路线，并促进西班牙的更大荣耀。 4 . participant /pɑːˈtɪsɪpənt/ n参与者；参加者 He has been an active participant in the discussion. 他一直积极参与这次讨论。 5 . Enter v. 进来；进去 第三人称单数： enters现在分词： entering过去式： entered过去分词： entered Many people think that party politics should not enter into local government. 许多人都认为，地方政府内不应拉帮结派。 词语用法：enter into 6 . Medical adj. 医疗的；医学的 复数： medicals 派生词： medically adv. The drug should only be used under medical supervision. 这种药须遵医嘱方可使用。 记忆技巧：medic- 治疗,治愈 + -al ...的 7 . Coach n. 教练；私人教师 They have spread their net far and wide in the search for a new team coach. 他们撒开网四处物色新的运动队教练。 第三人称单数： coaches复数： coaches现在分词： coaching过去式： coached过去分词： coached 8 . Manager n. 经理；经营者 复数： managers I don't know what to make of the new manager. 这位新经理，我不知道怎么评价他才好。 记忆技巧：manage v.管理 + -er 某种人 9 .Miss v. 错过；未得到 第三人称单数： misses复数： misses现在分词： missing过去式： missed过去分词： missed He called attention to the fact that many files were missing. 他提请注意许多档案已经遗失这一事实。 10 . Director n.导演；部门负责人 She was edged out of the company by the new director. 新上任的经理一步步把她排挤出了公司。 记忆技巧：direct adj.直达的 + -or 人/物 11 . architecture n. 建筑学 He began a new magazine on post-war architecture. 他创办了一份专论战后建筑的新杂志。 12 . Period n. 一段时间；时期 When did you last have a period ? 你上一次月经是什么时候？ 13 ： repeat n. 重复，反复 vt. 重复，复述 vi. 重复 adj. 重复的，反复的 ．He repeated that he had been misquoted... 他反复说他的话被错误引用了。 14 . pray /preɪ/ vi&vt企盼；祈祷 Will you pray to Our Lady for me? 你能为我向圣母马利亚祈祷吗？ 15 . Row n. 一排；一列；一行 We went for a row on the lake. 我们去湖上划船了。 16 . Congratulate v. 祝贺 He was generous enough to congratulate his successor on his d