Unit 5 知识点归纳及巩固练习 2023-2024学年沪教牛津版英语七年级上册

7A Unit 5 Visiting the Moon重难点清单 1. on a clear night: 在一个晴朗的夜晚 on + 具体的某一天,如 on my fifth birthday on + a +形容词修饰的 morning/afternoon/evening/night 在一个...的上午/下午/傍晚/晚上 2. by spaceship:by直接加交通工具 3. more than = over + 数字:多于,超过 4. nervous = worried adj. 紧张的,担心的 5. one of + 最高级复数:...的其中之一 6. leave-left:v. 离开 leave for+目的地:启程到... 7. take...to + 某地:带...到... 8. can't/couldn't wait to do sth. 等不及做某事 9. around=about adv. 大约 10. be able to do sth.=have the ability to do sth.= can do sth. 有能力做某事 11. have to do = must do:不得不/必须做某事 12. tie...to...:把...绑到... tie的现在分词为tying 13. ourselves:反身代词 我们自己 14. so that = in order that + 句子:为了,以便 15. without: prep. 没有 反:with e.g. We can't live without air. 16. get weak: 变得虚弱 反:strong weakly adv. 虚弱地 weakness n. 缺点 17. help sb. (to) do sth. 帮助某人做某事e.g. She helps me (to) learn English. help sb. with sth.: 帮助某人某事 e.g. She helps me with English. 18. as + 形容词/副词的原级 + as: 和...一样 e.g. Tom is as tall as Tim. 19. that is=that is to say=in other words 也就是说 20. work:v. 工作,运转,奏效;n. 作品 21. solve problems: 解决问题 22. a large amount of + U/n. 大量的 23. diary: n. 日记 keep a diary 写日记 24. breathe: 注意发音 v. 呼吸 对比:breath n. 呼吸 25. return: (1) = go/come back 返回 return home 回家 (2) = give back 归还 return the book to the library 26. such as+ 多个例子:例如 27. 四个花费的用法区别 spend(1)人 + spend + 时间/金钱 + on sth. 翻译:他花了20元在这本书上。_ 人 + spend + 时间/金钱 + doing sth. 翻译:Anna花了两周时间读这本书。 _ take(2)It takes/took/will take + 人 + 时间 + to do sth. 翻译:每天步行上学花费我10分钟时间。 _ cost(3)物 + cost + sb. + 金钱 翻译:这套房子花了他们很多钱。 _ pay(4)人 + pay + 金钱 + for sth. 翻译: 爸爸支付了300元买这辆自行车。_ 28. there will be/there is going to be: 将有 翻译:明天将有一场足球比赛。_ 下周将举行运动会。_ 单选题: ( ) 1. I always feel nervous before exams. I think I should learn how to be relaxed (轻松的). A. tired B. worried C. excited ( ) 2. We have to take a bus to school because of the heavy rain. A. may B. can C. must ( ) 3. I’ll leave England next week. And I will go to Beijing. A. come to B. come back C. go away from ( ) 4. If you are not good at Maths, you can ask Bill for h