内容正文:
教材高中英语人教版选择必修Book3
The Attributive Clause
定语从句
1. Master usage of relative pronouns 关系代词
2. Master the grammatical rules of the relative adverbs. 关系副词
3.Master the special points in the Attributive Clauses.
Learning objectives
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2
1. This is a flower basket.
2. This is a basket full of flowers.
3. This is a basket that I want to put flowers in.
单个的词作定语时要放于被修饰词的前面,
短语或从句作定语时要放于被修饰词的后面。
定语的位置
Opportunities are for those who are prepared.
定语从句
先行词
关系词
定语从句的组成
关系词relative words 先行词所指 关系词在句中作用
关系
代词
relative pronouns that 人/物 主、宾、表
which 物 主、宾
who 人 主、宾
whom 人 宾
whose 人/物 定
as 人/物/事情 主、宾、表
关系副词
relative adverbs when 时间 时间状语
where 地点 地点状语
why 原因 原因状语
关系词总结
考点一、用when, where, why 与that,which填空
1)I’ll never forget the day _________ we first met in the park.
2)I’ll never forget the day _____________I spent with you.
3)I’ll never forget the day _____________ was spent with you.
4)This is the museum ___________I visited last year .
5 ) This is the museum ________I met her.
链接高考:
关系副词:
3、11、14、20、26
when
which\that
which\that
which\that
where
链接高考:关系副词:3、11、14、20、26
3.(2020·全国卷I) Because the moon’s body blocks direct radio communication
with a probe, China first had to put a satellite in orbit above the moon in a spot
______ it could send signals to the spacecraft and to Earth.
11.(2016·全国卷Ⅰ) But my connection with pandas goes back to my days on a TV
show in the mid-1980s, ______ I was the first Western TV reporter permitted
to film a special unit caring for pandas rescued from starvation in the wild.
26.(2021天津卷)In the spring, a season ________ we are learning new
rhythms of life,many of us find comfort in the natural world.
考点三: where 引导定语从句时,先行词既可以是明确的地点,也可以是抽象的地点,或指某种状态或场合。
常见的先行词有:situation, point, case, , stage, activity, system, job, sports, race,family, occasion,etc.
Life is like a long race ________ we compete with others to go beyond ourselves.
Occasions are quite rare___