Unit 8 Grammar课件 2023-2024学年牛津译林版九年级英语上册

Defining relative clauses Grammar 定语从句 1 New words 夫妇,一对 指纹,手印 大概,也许 犯罪的,犯法的 女(性)的, 雌性的 老板,上司 犯(罪) 原来是, 结果是 与…无关 急忙,匆忙 急忙,赶快 couple fingerprint probably criminal female boss commit –committed-committed turn out have nothing to do with… hurry in a hurry s probable adj. 名词,犯罪分子 反义词:male bosses, the boss’s 谓语动词单、复均可 hurry to do sth.= do sth in a hurry 知识导图 red We use adjectives to describe someone or something. (Which pen?) I like the pen. attributive?(定语) A detective is someone who looks for clues to something important. 定语从句 We use a sentence to describe someone or something. relative clauses (句子作定语) what relative clauses 先行词:是被定语从句所修饰的词,通 常是名词或代词。 关系代词: 是引导定语从句的词,在从 句中替代先行词。 注意: 从句必须紧跟在先行词后。 ….先行词(名词/代词)+关系代词(who/whom/which/that)+ …. 定语从句结构 The boy who is playing ping-pong is my classmate. Review: Talk about detectives We’re asking anyone _ saw anthing unusual. We’re now checking the scene for more clues _ will help solve the case. The only suspect is a short thin man _ was seen running down Corn Street. The victim’s parents have offered a reward for any information _ leads to the arrest of the murderer. Anyone _ can provide useful information should contact the police. that which 课文原件练一练:Fill in the blanks. who who who 定语从句的组成部分 He is an English teacher who likes singing songs. 修饰(定语从句) 被修饰:先行词 引导连接: 关系词 关系代词: who,whom,whose, which, that 关系副词: where, when, why 3. The police are now checking the scene for fingerprints and other clues that may help solve the case. Help Millie decide whether the following sentences contain defining relative clauses. The young man mentioned that he was going to visit his parents after work. 2. The elderly couple were very sad to hear that their only son was murdered. 4. There was probably more than one person who had something to do with the murder. 5. A man who had blood on his shirt was seen running down Corn Street. 6. People hope that the police will catch the murderer soon. _ 定语从句 定语从句 定语从句 先行词 先行词 先行词 what 1: 定语从句修饰的是人还是物呢? Ques