Unit10 重点短语-知识点-作文素材句复习提纲2023-2024学年人教版九年级英语全册

九年级Unit 10 You are supposed to shake hands. 一．重点短语用法 1. be supposed to sth.应该做；被期望做某事 =be excepted to do sth. ( except +that从句；except (sb.) to do sth.) = should do sth. 否定：be not supposed to sth. be not excepted to do sth. shouldn’t do sth. 2. shake hands with sb.与某人握手(shook / shaken) 3.kiss sb. on +身体部位 (give sb. a kiss) 4.for the first time 首次；初次 5.到达某地：arrive in+大地点 arrive at+小地点 ； get to sp. (后面出现home/here/there时要省略介词）；reach+地点(及物） 6.arrive late = be late迟到 7.in+年份/月份/季节（早中晚）； on+具体到某一天(星期/日期/被修饰的早中晚); at+具体时间点 8.invite sb. to do sth.邀请某人做某事 ; invite sb. to sp.邀请某人去某地 be .invited to do sth./ to sp.被邀请... invitation名词 （accept an invitation接受邀请 turn down the invitation/ refuse the invitation拒绝邀请） 9.make some careless mistakes犯一些粗心的错误 make fire生火 make sure确保 make progress取得进步 make efforts努力 10.greet sb. the wrong way以错误的方式问候某人 11.welcome party欢迎会 12.make friends交朋友 13.relaxed(adj.)放松的，修饰sb.→relaxing (adj.)令人放松的，修饰sth.→relax(v.)放松 be relaxed about sth./doing sth.对...比较随意 14.happen偶然发生/ take place按计划发生（均无被动语态） happen to do sth.碰巧做某事 What happened to sb.?某人发生了什么? 15.as soon as一.....就....（引导时间状语从句，“主将/情态动词/祈使句 从现”；“主过从过” 16.hold out 伸出（held) 17.great each other互相问候 18.return home回家 return...to.... = give back归还 19.mind doing sth.介意做某事 20.to one’s surprise 令某人惊讶的是 in surprise 惊讶地 be surprised to do“做某事感到惊讶” be surprised at“对…表示惊讶” 21. find out弄清楚；查明白(强调过程不易) find找到；发现(强调结果) look for(强调过程) 22.on both sides of my face 在我的双颊上 23.be/get mad at/with sb. 生某人气=be angry with sb. ; get mad about sth. 对某事生气 24.drop by 顺便访问 25.clean…off 把……擦掉 26.take off 脱下；起飞 27.be (well) worth doing sth.值得做某事 28.rush around东奔西跑 rush to do sth.匆忙做某事 in a rush匆忙地 29.a little = a bit = kind of有点；稍微 30.value(v./n.)价值→valuable(adj)有价值的 31.make plans to do=plan to do计划做某事 32.on the side of在....的一边 33.as.... as sb. can/c