2023年中考英语专题复习-代词专题（课件）

代词专题 初中语法 代词 1 代词的考点 考点一:人称代词 考点二:物主代词 考点三:反身代词 考点四:常见复合不定代词的用法: 考点五:Some 与any 的用法 考点六:Either、both与neither 的用法 考点七All、 none 的用法 考点八:few与 a few,little与 a little 的用法 2 考点一:人称代词 1.人称代词分:主格和宾格 2:主格:基本上放在句首,并作主语; 宾格:基本上放在句中或句尾,作宾语。 eg. I am Dany. Dany is me. 附: 主格 I you he she it we they you 宾格 me you him her it us them you 3 Task1: (1)_ like English very much. (A. I B. me ) (2) My father loves _ and my family. (A. I B. me ) (3) _ can be a better student, right? (A. Your B. You) (4) I am taller than _. (A. he B. him ) (5) _ is taller than me. (A. He B. Him ) (6) _can find a good way to finish it. (A. We B. Us ) (7) She asked _ how to finish the work. (A. we B. us) (8) _ are good friends. (A. They B. Them ) (9) You need to teach _ how to do it first. (A. They B. Them ) 10_ is happy to learn something new every day. (A. It B. You) A A B B A A B A B B 4 考点二:物主代词 1. 物主代词分成:形容词性物主代词; 名词性物主代词。 2. 用法:形容词性物主代词后必须加名词;名词性物主代词本身已包括了所指得名词,所以后面不用再加名词。 eg. My book is this. Mine is this. 附表如下: 形物 my your his her its our your their 名物 mine yours his hers its ours yours theirs 5 Task 2 1.Fu Yuanhui is _ favorite swimmer, she is funny. A. I B. my C. mine 2.This is your book and this is _. A. I B. my C. mine 3. _ father is a teacher. A. He B. Him C. His (4) Tibetan is _ mother tongue, learn it well. A.we B. our C. ours (5) They are from Lhasa. So _ hometown is Lhasa. A. their B.they C. theirs B c C B A 6 考点三:反身代词 1.反身代词:是指“某人自己”,它需要与主语在人称上保持一致。 eg. You should believe in yourself. 附表如下: 形物 my your her its our your their his 反代 myself yourself herself itself ourselves yourselves themselves himself 2. 反身代词得常考短语: enjoy oneself 过得愉快; dress oneself穿衣; hurt oneself受伤; help oneself to 随意做….; teach oneself 自学; by oneself 独自做某事; look after oneself 照顾某人自己; 7 直奔中考 1. -Could I borrow_bike? -_is broken. You can ask Dawa. A. you;My B. you;Mine C.your; My D. your; Mine 2.She believes she can do the work _. A.she B. her C.hers D. herself 3. Don't worry. We are old enough to look after_. A.myself B. me C o