Unit 3 Celebrations 单元知识回顾-【导与练】2023-2024学年高中英语必修第一册同步全程学习教学课件ppt（新教材，北师大版）

单元知识回顾 Ⅰ.重点词汇 1.occasion n.重要的社交活动;时刻,时候 (1) occasion 有时,间或,偶尔 on this/that occasion 在这种/那种情况下 (2) adj.偶尔的 occasionally adv.偶尔,间或 on occasional 2.congratulation n.恭喜,祝贺 (1)congratulations (to sb) sth 祝贺(某人)某事 (2) v.庆祝;祝贺 congratulate sb on sth 祝贺某人某事 congratulate oneself on (doing) sth 庆幸自己 (做)某事 on congratulate 3.put up 张贴,搭建;举起;提供膳宿 put up 容忍,忍受 put 推迟,延期 put 写下,记下;放下 put 把……收拾起来;把钱、物等储存起来 put 穿上;增加(体重等) with off down away on 4.account n.描述,报道;账户 v.作出解释;认为是 (1)give an account of 描述 take... account/consideration 把……考虑 在内 on account 因为,由于 on account 绝不,在任何情况下都不(放于句首, 句子要用部分倒装) (2)account for 解释,说明(原因);占比 into of no 5.attach vt.贴;固定;附上 (1)attach (great/ little) importance . (非常/几乎不)重视 attach...to...把……固定在/附在……上 (2) adj.附加的;喜爱的 be attached to...附属于……;喜爱…… to attached 6.let off 使某物爆炸 let sb off 准许某人不做 let 使失望;使沮丧 let 发出;泄露 let 更不用说 down out alone 7.scare vt.吓唬;使(某人)惊恐 (1)scare sb/sth 把……吓跑 scare sb into/out of doing sth 恐吓某人做/不做 某事 (2) adj.害怕的 be scared of (doing) sth 害怕(做)某事 be scared to do sth 害怕做某事 (3)scary adj.吓人的 away scared 8.surround vt.环绕,围绕 (1)surround... ...用……包围…… be surrounded with/ by 被……环绕/包围 (2) adj.周围的,附近的 surroundings n.环境 with surrounding 9.effort n.努力;力气 make effort 尽力 make an effort/efforts to do sth 尽力做某事, 努力做某事 spare no effort sth 不遗余力做某事 an to do 10.patience n.耐心;耐力 (1)have the patience sth 有耐心做某事 with patience=patiently 耐心地 have no patience with 不能容忍 (2)patient n.病人 adj.耐心的 be patient sb 对某人有耐心 to do with 11.catch sb’s eye 吸引某人的目光;引起某人的注意 keep an eye out 注意,警惕 have an eye sth 对某事物有鉴赏力和判断力 turn a blind eye ...对……视而不见 look sb in the eye 直视某人 for for to 12.pass away 去世;消失 pass 从……旁边走过;经过 pass 昏倒,失去