Unit 1 Laugh out Loud 语境知识清单-2022-2023学年高中英语外研版（2019）选择性必修第一册

XB1U1 Laugh out loud! 主题语境知识清单 （人与自我——积极地生活态度） Mood, mindset and life attitude情绪，心态和人生态度 Positive： cheer up高兴起来 grin and bear任劳任怨 be all smiles满面笑容 grin from ear to ear咧开嘴笑 grin with delight高兴得咧着嘴笑 crack a smile微笑 laugh one’s head off 捧腹大笑 roar with laughter捧腹大笑 favorable赞成的 funny有趣的 be pleased with his answer对他的答案感到满意 Negative： in a bad mood心情不好 tell off斥责 nervous, pain and bored紧张，痛苦与无聊 cry in pain痛苦中哭泣 frightening and boring 可怕和无聊的 an atmosphere of boredom and tension.一种无聊和紧张的气氛。 lose one’s patience失去耐心 not quite sure what he means不太清楚他的意思 laughing stock笑柄 long face愁眉苦脸 put sb on the spot使某人难堪 The influence of emotion on life attitude情绪对生活态度的影响 Laughter is the best medicine which produces chemicals to make people feel better.笑是最好的药，它能产生让人感觉更好的化学物质。 entertain and cheer up patients逗笑和使病人振奋起来 remove their nervousness and make them feel better.消除他们的紧张，让他们感觉更好。 Make a hospital a friendlier place to visit.让医院成为一个更友好的地方 Lin was able to make people laugh, while gently telling off the president.林语堂能够让人们开怀大笑，同时温和地斥责总统。 Humour is a way of life and a tool that can be used to illuminate the world—幽默是一种生活方式，也是一种照亮世界的工具— Firstly, humour can entertain and throw new light on sensitive or emotive issues. Secondly, humour isn’t about laughter, but is a way of life and a tool that can be used to illuminate the world. Thirdly, living and working with others can sometimes be complicated, and humour makes this easier. Fourthly, sharing jokes and laughing together can bring individuals and even communities together. 首先，幽默可以娱乐，并为敏感或情绪化的问题提供新的视角。其次，幽默不仅仅是笑，而是一种生活方式，一种可以用来照亮世界的工具。第三，与他人一起生活和工作有时会很复杂，幽默使这变得容易。第四，分享笑话和一起笑可以使个人甚至社区团结起来。 保持愉悦的心情，积极的心态 helps people by entertaining them通过娱乐来帮助别人 He is still wearing a big smile as he remembers all the fun and laughter of the day, because he believes that “laughter is the best medicine”.当他回忆起当天所有的欢乐和笑声时，他仍然带着灿烂的笑容，因为他相信“笑是最好的药”。 Humour is very important in our life, but there are still many other things vital, like wisdom, bravery.