语法填空解题技巧公开课课件.-2024届高考英语二轮复习

语法填空 有提示词的解题技巧 语法填空 有词 无词 动词 名词 形容词/副词 词性/义转换 介词 代词 连词 冠词 一.命题特点 3-4空 6-7空 6-7空 （有提示词） 谓语: 非谓语动: 1.动词变名词、形容词 2.名词变形容词 3.形容词与副词的互换 动词 名词： 单复数、所有格 形容词/副词： 比较级、最高级、反义词 词性转换 时态，语态,主谓一致 doing，done，to do 二.有提示词的解题思路 1.I_______ (visit) my grandma three days ago. 2.In the last few years,China ________(make) great achievements in environmental protection. 3.The little boy _________(save) by a stranger yesterday. visited has made was saved Tips 1 :提示词是动词 ——如果缺谓语，就要根据上下文语境和意思确定动词的时态、语态以及主谓一致。 1.It is necessary for you _______(learn) English well. 2.________(walk) in the park, I met Tom. 3. __________(tell) that his mother was ill,LiLei hurried home quickly. 4.He started cutting down trees _________(sell) the wood. 5._________(smoke) may cause cancer,so you should give it up. Walking to sell Told Smoking to learn Tips 2 :提示词是动词 ——如果句子已经有谓语又没有构成并列，就要考虑非谓语doing, done , to do. 1.We will be exploring different ________ （approach）to gathering information. 2.The club provides a wide variety of ____________(activity). 3.Mary is one of those _______(woman) who always keep up with the latest fashions. 4.A ________(child) character is greatly influenced by his home environment. approaches activities women child’s Tip3:提示词是名词主要考查名词的单复数和名词所有格 1.Your yard is big,but I think theirs is ________(big) . 2.She is the ________(young) in our class. 3.One of the _____________(important )languages is English most important youngest bigger tips4:提示词是形容词/副词主要考察比较级、最高级、反义词、词性转化 1.The story sounds______________(interest) 2.Mary is an ____________(independence) student. 3.I find the novel __________（interest） 4.________ (lucky),he had a cow which produced milk every day. 5.“Thirty-five cents,” she said________(rude). 6.There must be something ________ (serious) wrong with our society. interesting independent 词性转换 interesting rudely seriously Luckily 1.He is very ___________(lucky), he never wins anything. 2.It is ________ (polite) to leave without saying goodbye to the host. 3.He faile