内容正文:
Module 5 My school day
Unit 2 We start work at nine o'clock.
初中英语
七年级上册 WY
1
教材语境 I go to school on weekdays,but not on Saturday and Sunday. 星期一到星期五我要上学,但星期六和星期日不上。(教材P28)
&1& weekday /ˈwiːkdeɪ/ n. 工作日
&2& weekday与weekend
weekday 工作日 指"周一到周五的任何一天"。on weekdays
"在工作日",也可写作on the weekday。
weekend 周末 指"周六和周日"。on/at weekends"在周末",
也可写作on/at the weekend。
Language points
2
The centre is open from 9 a.m. to 6 p.m. on weekdays.本中心星期一至星期五上午9点至下午6点开放。
语境串记
On weekdays, my parents go to work, and I go to school. We go to visit my grandparents on weekends. 在工作日,爸爸妈妈去上班,我去上学。在周末,我们去看望爷爷奶奶。
Language points
3
&4& start后可跟名词、代词、to do结构或动词-ing作宾语。其同义词为begin,反义词为finish。
教材语境 We start work at nine o'clock. 我们9点开始上课。(教材P28)
&3& start /stɑːt/ v.开始
He took his brush and started painting.他拿起刷子,开始绘画。(选自临沂中考)=He took his brush and started to paint.
Language points
4
语境串记
My mother starts work at 9:00 in the morning and finishes it at 5:00 in the afternoon. 我妈妈上午9点开始上班,下午5点下班。
Language points
5
&6& (1)work在此作不可数名词,意为"学习",它还可意为"工作"。
&5& work /wɜːk/ n. & v. 学习;工作
Work must come first! 工作/学习第一!
(2)work还可作不及物动词,意为"学习;工作"。
Work hard and make progress every day! 好好学习,天天向上!
Her mother works in a bank. 她妈妈在一家银行工作。
Language points
6
&7& work与job
work 不可数名词 泛指抽象意义的工作
job 可数名词 指具体的某种工作或职业
语境串记
My father gets a job(n.). He works(v.) in a big company and he has lots of work(n.) to do every day. 我爸爸得到了一份工作。他在一家大公司工作,每天有大量工作要做。
Language points
7
&9& 相当于take a break。break在此为名词,意为"(课间)休息"。
教材语境 ...we have a break in the playground... ……我们在操场上休息……(教材P28)
&8& have a break 休息一会儿
After having a PE lesson, our teacher always asks us to have/take a break. 上完体育课后,我们的老师总是让我们休息一会儿。
Language points
8
特别提醒
have/take a rest也可表示"休息",rest泛指休息时间或睡眠时间。
You should have/take a rest from all your hard work.你应该放下繁重的工作,休息一下。
I'm going upstairs to have a rest.我要上楼去休息一下。
After a day's work, I'll have a good rest. 工作一天之后,我要好好休息一下。