内容正文:
Module 4 Home alone
Unit 1 I can look after myself,although it won't be easy for me.
初中英语
九年级上册 WY
1
特别提醒
使用该结构时要注意两点:①前后两个句子的主语不同;②be动词、助动词、情态动词在时态上要和前句的谓语动词保持一致,在数上要与本句主语保持一致。
▶Daming is good at maths,and so am I. 大明擅长数学,我也是。
▶Tina likes reading books,and so do I. 蒂娜喜欢读书,我也是。
2
拓 (1)"So+主语+be动词/助动词/情态动词."意为"的确如此",表示赞同前者的说法或观点,前后两个句子的主语是同一个人或物。
▶—Tom is always ready to help others.汤姆总是乐于助人。
—So he is. 的确如此。(选自丹东中考)
(2)"Neither/Nor+be动词/助动词/情态动词+主语."意为"……也不是",表示前面所述的否定情况也适用于本句主语, 其具体用法同"So+be动词/助动词/情态动词+主语."。
▶Jim hasn't been to Australia and neither have I. 吉姆没有去过澳大利亚,我也没去过。
3
典例1 (黔东南州中考)—Sandy likes English best. She reads the
texts every day.
—___.
A
A.So does Jim B.So Jim does C.So Jim is D.So is Jim
【解析】 句意:——桑迪最喜欢英语,她每天都读课文。——吉姆也是。由语境可知,此处应用"So+be动词/助动词/情态动词+主语."结构,意为"……也一样"。再由上句的谓语动词likes和reads可知选A。
4
&3& miss/mɪs/ v. 未出席;未出现
▶I never missed attending the lectures. 我从未缺席过这些讲座。
拓 miss作动词时的其他常见义项:
怀念;
思念 What did you miss most when you were abroad? 你在国
外时最怀念的是什么?
错过,赶
不上 I missed the bus and arrived late.我没赶上公共汽车,迟
到了。(选自达州中考)
未击中 I shot at the goal but missed.我对准球门射球,但没射
中。
5
教材原句 Shut it when you're in and lock it when you go out.在家的时候要关上门,出去的时候要锁上门。(教材P26)
&4& shut /ʃʌt/v. 关上;合上 (过去式和过去分词均为shut)
▶It is raining outside. Please shut the door and the windows. 外面在下雨,请关好门窗。
拓 shut的常见短语:
shut up闭嘴
shut down关张,停业;倒闭;关闭
6
&5& lock/lɒk/ v. 锁;锁住
▶It's very dangerous to lock your child alone in the car. 把你的孩子一个人锁在车内是很危险的。
拓 lock还可作名词,意为"锁"。
语境串记
He used a new lock(n.) to lock(v.) the door.他用一把新锁锁门。
7
教材原句 Well,make sure you eat plenty of fresh fruit and vegetables. 嗯,要保证自己吃大量的新鲜水果和蔬菜。(教材P26)
&6& make sure 确保;设法保证
讲 常见用法有:
+of(doing) sth.
+that从句(有时that可以省略)
make sure
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▶A good plan helps you to make sure of your success in study.一个好的计划有助于确保你在学业上的成功。(选自泰州中考)
▶When you leave the house, make sure that you always carry a good book as well as your school things.当你离开家时,确保你除了学习用品外,还总是带着一本好书。(选自聊城中考)
拓 make sur