Unit 2 The universal language高频词汇知识点清单 2023-2024学年高中英语译林版选择性必修第一册

新教材译林版 英语选择性必修第一册 UNIT 2 UNIT 2高频词汇 知识点清单 Unit 2 The universal language 高频词汇精讲 1. deserve vt.值得,应得,应受 It’s a piece that really deserves to be heard. 这支曲子真的值得一听。 (教材P16) 情景导学 With many wild animals gradually dying out, the present situation deserves attention.由于许多野生动物逐渐灭绝,目前的形势值得注意。 It is those who are willing to give rather than to take that deserve respecting/to be respected. 正是那些甘愿给予而不是索取的人应受到尊敬。 (写作—介绍人物) It is a truth finally and universally ac-knowledged that women deserve to have equal opportunities with men. 女性应该享有与男性平等的机会,这是一个最终得到普遍承认的真理。 The common cold...is not seen as being a serious enough condition to deserve the classification of epidemic. 普通感冒……并不被视为足够严重的情况到应该被归类为流行病。 (北师大选择性必修三) 用法归纳 ①deserve to be done=deserve doing 值得被…… ②deserve to do sth.值得做某事;应该做某事 ③deserve consideration/attention/an award值得考虑/注意/奖励 ④deserve blame应受责备 特别提醒 deserve通常不用于进行时,后可接动名词的主动形式作宾语,但表示被动意义。类似的动词还有need、want、require等。 词汇拓展 deserved adj.应得的,理所当然的 2. whisper vi.& vt.耳语,低语;私下说;沙沙作响 n.低语;轻柔的声音;传言 When the two lovers, Liang Shanbo and Zhu Yingtai, first meet, the music is light and pleasant, as if whispering to the audience. 当梁山伯和祝英台这对恋人初次见面时,音乐轻快愉悦,像是对听众低语。 (教材P16) 情景导学 They talked with each other in a whisper/whispers in the corner. 他们在那个角落里和彼此低声交谈。 He whispered the message to David in order to avoid being overheard by others. 他悄声把消息告诉了戴维,以免被别人无意中听见。 “Mom, I’m sorry. I shouldn’t have been angry with you,”my daughter approached me and whispered in my ear. “妈妈,对不起。我不应该生你的气,”女儿走近我,在我耳边低语。(读后续写—动作描写) 用法归纳 动 ①whisper sth. to sb.=whisper to sb. sth.对某人小声说某事 ②whisper in one’s ear对某人耳语 名 ③in a whisper/whispers低声说 ④a whisper of love爱的细语 3. transform vi.& vt.(使)变形,(使)改观,(使)转化 ...telling us how the couple transform into butterflies and fly away to be together forever. ……告诉我们这对情侣是如何为了永远在一起而变成蝴蝶飞走的。 (教材P16) 情景导学 I learned a lot about how to extend the life of objects and transform them into something new and useful. 我学到了很多关于如何延长物品的寿命并将其转化为新的并有用的东西的知识。  (2020浙江) Human life on this planet has