八年级英语上学期期末模拟卷（深圳专用）-【刷题补漏】2023-2024学年八年级英语上学期期末易错题刻意训练（沪教牛津版）

八年级英语上学期期末模拟卷（深圳专用） 学校:___________姓名：___________班级：___________考号：___________ 一、完形填空 The weather is closely related (联系) to our life. It is all around us all the time. It is an important part of our lives. We can’t control (控制) it, but it often controls how and 1 we live, what to do, what we wear and what we eat. Read this passage and learn 2 about the weather. What is the weather? The weather is just the state of the atmosphere (大气层) 3 any time, such as temperature, wind, 4 , sun, etc. What makes the weather change? As we know, not every place on the earth gets the same amount of sunlight. Some places get 5 sunlight. So it’s warmer in those places. Some places get little 6 no sunlight in winter. Then those places have colder temperatures. These differences in temperature make the air and water 7 around the earth. The movement helps to take the heat energy from the sun across the earth. So the 8 changes. What’s the difference between weather and climate (气候)? Climate is a place’s weather over a long time. The weather changes from day to day and 9 from hour to hour. It can be sunny in the morning, cold and wet in the afternoon. But the climate changes very 10 over lots of years. 1．A．where B．which C．what D．when 2．A．anything B．nothing C．something D．everything 3．A．in B．for C．on D．at 4．A．water B．rain C．plant D．animal 5．A．much B．more C．little D．less 6．A．and B．so C．or D．but 7．A．move B．get C．reduce D．produce 8．A．sun B．earth C．weather D．sunlight 9．A．already B．almost C．ever D．even 10．A．differently B．slowly C．carefully D．easily 二、阅读单选 In the past, bicycles have long been a kind of transport (交通工具) in China. However, now more and more people take cycling (骑自行车运动) as a kind of sports and enjoy it. In recent years, cycling has become a hot topic. Riders share their favourite ways and health advice about cycling on some popular apps like Xiaohongshu or Sina Weibo. On Xiaohongshu, there are more than 2.5 million po