内容正文:
Discovering Useful Structures
Unit 2 Travelling Around
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PART ONE
Vocabulary
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1. credit
credit card 信用卡;记帐卡
letter of credit n. [商](银行发行的)信用证
练习:It is very convenient to pay by __________ card.
credit
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2. request
make a request for 提出请求
练习:The author could work out which questions to answer since the teacher always _________ her students to finish their usual questions.
request
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3. view
beautify the view 美化景色
block view 挡住视线
single view 一目了然
adverse view 反面意见
练习:We are now taking a more optimistic ___________.
view
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4. check
check in (在旅馆、机场等)登记
check out 结账离开(旅馆等)
练习:_____________before leaving the hotel.
Checking out
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PART TWO
Lead-in
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What do you think the tense in the sentences expresses?
1.We are seeing a film this afternoon.
2.I'm travelling around Europe for two weeks with my aunt and uncle.
3.We're renting a car and driving!
4.My parents are taking me to Hong Kong during the October holiday.
In every example sentence, the present continuous tense is used to talk about future plans.
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PART THREE
While-Class
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将来时的表达方式
语法知识图解:
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一、will/shall do 表将来
will/shall do 表示单纯的将来时,是对未来发生事情的一种“预见性”。will用于各种人称,而shall仅用于第一人称。
Eg:They will be here by eleven.
他们将在11点之前到达这儿。
She will be twenty next year.
她明年就20岁了。
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二、be going to do 表将来
人作主语时,表示打算做某事
物作主语时,表示有迹象表明要发生某事
Eg:After graduation, they are going to set up a business of their own.
毕业后,他们打算开办一家自己的公司。(打算)
It’s going to be a fine day for surfing tomorrow.
明天将会是冲浪的好天气。(有迹象表明)
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三、be to do表将来
表示按计划中约定的或按职责、义务、要求即将发生的动作,也可表示注定要发生某事。
Eg:My best friend is to be married in November this year.
我最好的朋友打算今年11月份结婚。(计划)
Your plan is to be a failure.你的计划注定要失败。
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四、be about to do 表将来
表示“就要做,正要做”,不与表示将来的时间状语连用,可与when连用构成be about to do...when...句式,意为“正要做······,这时······。”
Eg:
You’d better fasten your seat belt. The plane is about to take off.
你最好系好安全带,飞机马上要起飞了。
I was about to go to bed when the telephone rang.
我正要上床睡觉,这时电话响了。
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五、现在进行时表将来
位移动词的进行时表将来
现在进行时表将来主要表示按计划或安排将要发生的事。此时所使用的动词多是表示位置移动的动词(词组),如come,