内容正文:
2.1《立在地球边上放号》同步练习 2023-2024学年统编版高中语文必修上册(文字版 | 含答案)Unit 3 Sports and Fitness
Reading for Writing
学习目标
1. 掌握本节生词、短语及句型的表达与运用。
2. 通过课堂练习,对课文内容有更深入的了解。
知识运用
1. diet
词性:____________ 意思:_____________
go on a diet 节食;控制饮食(表动作)
be on a diet 再节食(表状态)
练习:Jane has lost weight by going on a ________ and taking exercise every day.
2. make a difference
意思:_____________
make a difference to sb./sth. 对... ...有影响/有关系
练习:The travel will _______ his later life.
3. rather than
词性:____________ 意思:_____________
would do sth. rather than do sth.
prefer to do sth. rather than do sth. 比起……更愿意做……
练习:We can achieve a lot when we learn to let our difference unite, __________ divide us.
4.stress
词性:____________ 意思:_____________
under stress 在压力下
lay/ put/ place/ stress on… 强调/重视……
练习:When we compare our culture _______ other countries', we often pay attention only to the differences without noticing the many similarities.
5.cut... out
意思:_____________
cut out sweets in order to lose weight 为了减肥而戒食糖果
cut out alcohol/smoking 戒酒 / 戒烟
练习:You can cut an article _____ of the newspaper.
句式讲解
1. even if 引导让步状语从句
even if/though 引导让步状语从句,主句如果用一般将来时,从句用一般现在时表将来。
Eg:Even if I fail this time, I will try again.
即使这次失败,我还要再试试。
2. 部分否定
部分否定:当含有全体意义的代词或副词如:all, each, every(及其派生词),both, always, often, entirely, wholly 等和否定词not 连用的时候,构成部分否定,意为“并非都……,并非总是……”。
全部否定:可以用:no, none, nobady, nothing, nowhere, neither, never等表达绝对否定含义的词来表示。
All the people didin’t arrive on schedule.=Not all the people arrived on schedule.
并非所有的人都按时到达。
None of us could persuade him into giving up smoking.
我们当中没有人能说服他戒烟。
写作指导
写好兴趣爱好类说明文
写作指导:描述性说明文一般采用"总—分—总"的三段式结构。也就是说,首先要写说明的对象,然后说明原因等,最后做一个简单的总结。说明文常用一般现在时,但也要根据具体情况分析,灵活采用恰当的时态。
常用表达:
Of all the sports, I like…best.
…is my favorite sport.
People all over the world like…
If you ask me which sport I like best…
Do you want to know which sport I like best?
How much do you know about…?
I like…because…
The reason why I like...is that…
My favorite player is…I like him/ her be