内容正文:
第一部分 教材考点梳理
第十三讲 八年级下 Units 3—4
目录
CONTENTS
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高频词句考点讲练
高频考点随堂练习
高频话题写作讲练
教材基础词汇、短语及句型复习见《教材梳理默写册》P30—P31
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一本全·中考总复习·英语
考点1 explain的用法(2017.40)
1.explain为动词,意为“解释;说明”。常见用法如下:
搭配及意义 例句
explain (sth.) to sb.向某人解释(某事) The teacher explained the problem to the whole class.这位老师向全班同学解释了这个问题。
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一本全·中考总复习·英语
2.explain的名词形式为explanation,意为“解释;说明;阐述”(2017.40)。
搭配及意义 例句
explain to sb.who/how/... She explained to them what to do in an emergency.她向他们说明了紧急情况下应采取的行动。
explain+宾语从句/特殊疑问词+动词不定式 Well, that doesn't explain why you didn't phone.嗳,那不是你不打电话的理由。
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一本全·中考总复习·英语
1.The firemen are explaining _______ to keep themselves safe in a fire.And it is very necessary for students!(盲填)
2.The teacher always explains ______ the students what the Chinese Dream is.
(盲填)
how
to
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一本全·中考总复习·英语
考点2 allow的用法(2016.73)
如:You must allow your brain to have enough sleep and rest.你必须让你的大脑有足够的睡眠和休息。
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一本全·中考总复习·英语
make drive stay
3.(2022乐山改编)Tony's parents won't allow him ___________ out late.
4.(2022温州改编)Please keep quiet.You're not allowed __________ any noise in the reading room.
5.We do not allow ___________ in the school.
to stay
to make
driving
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一本全·中考总复习·英语
【拓展】offer作动词时,还可用于offer to do sth.结构,表示“主动提议做某事”。作名词时,意为“(主动)提议;报价;减价;特价”(2014.22)。
考点3 辨析provide, give与offer(10年3考)
辨析 意义 常用结构
provide
(2015.27) “提供;供应” provide sb.with sth.
=provide sth.for sb.
give “给予” give sb.sth.=give sth.to sb.
offer
(2020.41) “主动提出;自愿给予” offer sb.sth.=offer sth.to sb.
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一本全·中考总复习·英语
provide give offer
6.Gary is kind.He often ______ help to poor children.He not only ________ books and clothes for them, but also _____ advice on how to get over difficulties.
7.Since my parents are busy, I often offer ______ help with the housework.(盲填)
8.The government does its best to provide children ________ a high level of education to help them win the future.(盲填)
offers
provides
gives
to
with
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一本全·中考总复习·英语
考点4 辨析compare...with...与compare...to...
辨析 意义
compare...
with