话题4：文娱与体育 课件 2024届高考英语一轮复习

英语高考复习课件 话题4:文娱与体育 第1课时: 词汇与写作 Step 1 Vocabulary of This Topic 1)实用动词词组 1.compete for 为……而竞争 2.compete against 与……竞争 3.break the record 打破纪录 4.win a gold/silver/copper medal 赢得金/银/铜牌 5.put on a performance 演出 6.reduce diseases 减少疾病 7.have a rest 休息 8.relieve sb. from stress 使某人摆脱压力 9.be addicted to doing sth. 沉迷于做某事 10.show great passion to 对……表现出极大的热情 11.have a gift/talent for 有……天赋 12.spare no effort to do sth. 不遗余力做某事 13.cultivate one’s patience 培养某人的耐心 14.prefer A to B 比起B更喜欢A 15.overcome difficulties 克服困难 16.be in good form 状态好 17.mass sports 群众运动 18.indoor/outdoor sports 室内/室外运动 19.physical exercise 体育锻炼 20.build up one’s body 增强某人的体质 21.arouse one’s interest in doing sth. 唤起某人对做某事的兴趣 2)活动名称、场所等 1. competitor n. 竞争者,选手 2. judge n. 裁判;审判员;法官 vt. 判断,断定 3. baseball n.棒球 4. badminton n. 羽毛球 5. marathon n.马拉松 6. high jump 跳高 7. long/broad jump 跳远 8. hurdle race 跨栏比赛 9. walking race 竞走 10. field events 田赛 11. track events 径赛 12. court n. 球场 13. gym=gymnasium n. 体育馆;健身房 14. field n. 场地 15. stadium n. (露天)体育场 16. track n. 跑道,轨道;田径 17. swimming pool 游泳池 18. event n. 赛事;事件,大事 19. tournament n. 锦标赛,联赛 20. victory n. 胜利 21. association n. 协会,社团,联系 22. defeat/beat vt. 击败;战胜 23. honour/honor n.荣誉,光荣 vt. 尊敬,给予荣誉 24. final n.决赛 adj.最后的;终极的 25. sports meeting 运动会 Step 2 Translate the Following Sentences into English Using the Vocabulary above. 为了竞争金牌(compete for…),苏炳添不遗余力(spare no effort to do sth.)地每天训练 他的跑步技巧,最终他打破了亚洲纪录(break the record of ….)。 In order to compete for the gold medal, Su Bingtian spared no effort to practice his running skills every day, and finally he broke the record of Asia. 2. 规律地进行体育锻炼(physical exercises)能够减少我们的压力(relieve one’s stress),强身健体(build up one’s body),甚至可以减少疾病(reduce diseases)。 Taking exercises regularly can relieve our stress, build up our bodies and even reduce stress. 为了保持良好的状态(be in good form),他对课后跑步展现出了极大的热情(show great passion for…), 这还帮助他培养出了耐心(cultivate one’s patience)。 In order to be/keep in good form, he showed great passion for runni