内容正文:
时态:所谓“时”就是行为发生的时段或状态存在的时段,有现在状态,有过去状态,有完成状态、进行状态。由时和态结合,便形成英语时态:
一般现在时,一般过去时,一般将来时,一般过去将来时;
现在进行时,现在完成时。
1.I _____ (be)a student now.
现在我是一名学生。
2.I ______ (be)a student too ten years ago.
十年前我是一名学生。
3.I ____ (do)my homework every day.
我每天做作业。
4.I _____ (do) my homework at 8 o’clock yesterday.
昨天我八点钟做作业。
用括号里的词的正确形式填空。
am
was
do
did
Exercise。
1.I _______(be) a student now.
2.I________ (be) a child ten years ago.
3.I_______ (read) book every day.
4.I ________(finish) my homework at 8 o’clock yesterday.
am
was
read
finished
一般现在时:一般现在时,是一种英语语法形式。表示通常性、规律性、习惯性、真理性的动作或状态,或者动作有时间规律发生的事件的一种时间状态。在英语语法中,“时“指动作发生的时间,”态“指动作的样子和状态。
1. 一般现在时常用来表示经常性或习惯性的动作或存在的状态。
I do my homework every day in the evening.
我在晚上做家庭作业。
2.一般现在时表示现在的状态。
I like carrots.
我喜欢胡萝卜。
3.一般现在时表示客观事实或普遍真理。
The earth goes around the sun.
地球绕着太阳转。
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Ⅰ.用括号中所给词的适当形式填空
1.Tom and Mike (watch) TV every evening.
2.They (not go) to the park on Sundays.
3.My sisters often (play)the piano after school.
4. you (do)your homework at seven o’clock in the
evening?
5.They have history in the morning, but they (not have)
Chinese in the morning.
watch
don’t go
play
Do
do
don’t have
1.I am a student. (否定句,一般疑问句,肯定回答,否定回答)
2.I can play football. (否定句,一般疑问句,肯定回答,否定回答)
3.I like carrots. (否定句,一般疑问句,肯定回答,否定回答)
Are you a student?
I am not a student.
Yes, I am
No, I’m not .
2.I can’t play football.( can not=can’t)
2.Can you play football?
Yes, I can
No , I can’t
3.I don’t like carrots.
3.Do you like carrots.
Yes, I do
No , I don’t
导学案p87
4.She likes carrots. (否定句,一般疑问句,肯定回答,否定回答)
4.She doesn’t like carrots.
4.Does she like carrots.
Yes, she does
No , she doesn’t
人称 肯定句 否定句 疑问句 肯定和否定回答
I
you
he/she
/it
We/
they
You like carrots.
I don’t like carrots.
Do you like carrots.
Yes, I do
No , I don’t
I like carrots.
You don’t like carrots.
3.Do you like carrots.
Yes, I do
No , I don’t
She likes carrots.
She doesn’t like carrots.
Does she like car