内容正文:
Unit 2 Sports and Fitness
1. frequency n.发生的频率,发生率→frequent adj.频繁的,经常的→frequently adv.频繁地,经常地
2. prefer t.更喜欢→preference n.偏爱;爱好;喜爱
3. cycle vi.骑自行车→cyclist n.骑自行车者
4. balanced adj.均衡的→balance vt. & vi.使(在某物上)保持平衡;立稳n.均衡;平衡
5. regularly adv.经常;定期地→regular adj.有规律的;定时的 n.常客;老主顾;主力(或正式)队员→regulation n.规章制度
6. inspiration n.激励,鼓舞;给人以灵感的人/物;灵感→inspire vt.激励;鼓舞;赋予灵感→inspiring adj.鼓舞人心的;有激励作用的;启发灵感的
7. replacement n.替换的人(物)→replace vt.替换
8. desire n.渴望→desirable adj.值得拥有的,可取的
9. pack n.包,包裹vi. & vt.把……包起来→unpack vt. & vi.打开……取出东西
10. sharply adv.严厉地,毫不客气地→sharp adj.锋利的;锐利的→sharpen vt.锐化;(使)变得锋利,变得清晰→sharpener n.卷笔刀
11. energy n.力量,活力→energetic adj.充满活力的;精力充沛的→energetically adv.充满活力地
12. crowd n.人群→crowded adj.拥挤的
13. announcement n.通告,公告→announce v.宣告;宣布
14. remind vt.使(某人)想起,提醒→reminder n.引起回忆的事物;(告知该做某事的)通知单
15. application n.申请书;申请→apply v.申请,请求→applicant n.申请人
16. occupy vt.占用,占去(时间)→occupation n.工作;职业;消遣
17. disappointment n.失望;扫兴;沮丧→disappoint vt.使失望→disappointing adj.令人失望的→disappointed adj.感到失望的
18. amazingly adv.惊人地,了不起地→amazing adj.令人惊奇的→amazement n.惊奇,惊讶
19. relieve vt.减轻,缓解→relief n.宽慰;减轻,缓解
20. strengthen vi. & vt.(使)强健→strength n.力量;强度→strong adj.强壮的
21. benefit n.好处,益处→beneficial adj.有益处的
22. equipment n.设备,装备→equip vt.配备;装备
23. capable adj.能干的;能力强的→capability n.能力
24. prevent vt.预防;阻止,阻挡→prevention n.预防
25. achievable adj.可完成的;做得成的→achieve v.实现;完成→achievement n.成就;完成
26. satisfaction n.满足,满意→satisfy vt.使满意→satisfying adj.令人满意的→satisfied adj.感到满意的
27. sweat n.汗水→sweaty adj.满是汗的
28. sportsmanship n.体育精神→sportsman n.男运动员→sport n.体育运动
29. response n.回答,答复→respond vi.做出反应
30. flexibility n.灵活性→flexible adj.灵活的→flexibly adv.灵活地
练习:词形变换
1. [2022全国乙]It’s also urgent for parents and teachers to strengthen (strength) the guidance.
2. Prevention(prevent) of a problem is always preferable to trying to cure it.
3. He has a preference(prefer) for the oil painting.
4. They kept a balanced(balance) life.
5. The golden autumn light provided the inspiration(inspire) for t