内容正文:
2023-2024学年六年级英语上册期末核心考点集训(译林版)
Unit 3 Holiday fun
知识解读
1、 句子的语调
[考点] 本单元,主要讲了感叹句、陈述句、祈使句用降调 (↘)。如:
Don’t open the door↘!
[拓展] (1) 特殊疑问句一般用降调 (↘), 如:What’s this?↘
(2) 一般疑问句用升调 (↗), 如:Is this your book? ↗
[典型考题1] 用“↑”或“↓”标出下列句子的升降调。
1. What did you do?( )
2. Did you pick any apples?( )
3. I wore a T-shirt and a cap. ( )
2、 核心词汇讲解
1. 短语辨析:go for a holiday去度假
go on holiday正在度假[去休假]
翻译:你想要去度假吗?
杰克和他的妈妈去云南度假。
2. come back to...“回到...”
1 后接地点名词,如:Shanghai, Nanjing等
2 后接地点副词,不加to,如:come back home/there/here。
例:改错:( )Mr. Smith come back to home three days ago.
3. give you the fish给你鱼 = give the fish to you把鱼给你
用法:give sb. sth. = give sth. to sb. 给某人某物/把某物给某人
翻译:请把这个蛋糕给蒂姆。
4. be excited about...对...感到兴奋/激动
例:这个故事使我激动不已。
I the story.
5. paper 可数的情况:paper为“报纸、论文、试卷”的意思;
paper不可数的情况:paper为“纸”的意思;
例如:①--Can I have some paper, Mum?
--Sure. Here you are.
②Can you give me a piece of paper? (复数:two pieces of paper)
改错:( )Nancy has a lot of papers.
A B C
3、 重难语法讲解
1. 一般过去时的一般疑问句
—Did you go fishing? 你去钓鱼了吗?
—Yes, I did. / No, I didn’t. 是的,我去了。/ 不,我没去。
解析:一般过去时的一般疑问句包含以下三种句型结构:★★★★
1. 含有be动词的过去式:
把be动词(was/were)提到句首;
★方法 第一人称变第二人称;
遇到some变any。
例:① They were at home last night. ② I was excited about the news.
→ --Were they at home last night? → --Were you excited about the news?
--Yes, they were. / No, they weren’t. --Yes, I was. / No, I wasn’t.
注意:be动词问,be动词答
2. 含有情态动词:
把情态动词(could, would, should等)提到句首;
★方法 第一人称变第二人称;
遇到some变any。
例:He could ride a bike three years ago.
→ --Could he ride a bike three years ago?
--Yes, he could. / No, he couldn’t.
注意:情态动词问,情态动词答
3. 不含be动词和情态动词,只含有行为动词
句首加Did,行为动词过去式变回原形;
★方法: 第一人称变第二人称;
遇到some变any。
例:They played football after school yesterday.
→ --Did they play football after school yes