Unit 2 Let’s talk teens 高频词汇 知识点清单-2023-2024学年高中英语牛津译林版（2020）必修第一册

新教材译林版 英语必修第一册 UNIT 2 UNIT 2高频词汇 知识点清单 Unit 2 Let’s talk teens 高频词汇精讲 1.  anxious adj.忧虑的,担心的;令人焦虑的;渴望的 You may feel anxious that you are developing at a different rate to your friends, shooting up in height or getting left far behind. 你可能会感到焦虑,因为你的成长速度与你的朋友们不同,你的身高在猛增,或者被远远甩在后面。 (教材P16) 情景导学 Your parents are really anxious for you. You shouldn’t have left home without saying a word. 你父母很为你担心。你不应该一声不吭地离开家。 I was anxious about the operation. My head was full of fears and worries. 我对手术感到焦虑。我的脑子里充满了恐惧和担忧。 (读后续写—心理描写) She was anxious that she should have good communication with her parents. 她渴望与父母有良好的沟通。 The following morning, I should again greet the dawn, anxious to discover new delights, new revelations of beauty. 接下来一天的早上,我将再次迎接黎明,渴望发现新的乐趣、渴望对美有新的发现。 (外研选择性必修一) 用法归纳 ①be anxious 　about  sth.担心某事(物) ②be anxious 　for    sb.为某人担心 ③be anxious for sth.渴望得到某物 ④be anxious (for sb.) to do    sth.渴望(某人)做某事 ⑤be anxious that...渴望……(从句中谓语常用“should+动词原形”,should可以省略) 词汇拓展 ①anxiety n.焦虑,忧虑;担心;渴望 with anxiety焦急地 ②anxiously adv.不安地,忧虑地 2. desire n.& vt.渴望,希望 You have both a new desire for independence and a continued need for your parents’ love and support. 你既对独立有新的渴望,又对父母的爱和支持有不断的需求。 (教材P17) 情景导学 Everyone has a desire for success but success only belongs to the hardworking people.每个人都渴望成功,但成功只属于努力的人。 Everyone knew Paul had real skills, and was someone who worked really hard and had a strong desire to play for the team. 每个人都知道保罗有真本事,是那种非常努力,非常想为球队而战的人。 If you desire to challenge yourself, you don’t need to care about others’ thoughts. 你如果渴望挑战自己,就不需要在意别人的想法。 (2022全国新高考Ⅱ) 用法归纳 ①have (a) desire 　for    sth./to do sth.渴望得到某物/做某事 ②satisfy one’s desire(s)满足某人的欲望 ③desire to do   sth.渴望做某事 ④desire sb. to do sth.希望某人做某事 特别提醒 desire一般不用于进行时态。 词汇拓展 ①desired adj.渴望的;想要的 the desired effect想要的效果 ②desirable adj.值得拥有的;可取的 3. struggle vi.奋斗;斗争;搏斗;艰难地行进n.斗争;奋斗;搏斗;难事 On the other hand, when you are struggling to control your feelings, you wish they could be more caring and patient... 另一方面,当你努力控