内容正文:
单元素养提升
Ⅰ.词汇类记
1.v.+-al →n.
propose→__proposal__ n.提议;建议
approve→__approval__ n.赞成;同意
arrive→__arrival__ n.到达
survive→__survival__ n.幸存
refuse→__refusal__ n.拒绝
2.n.+-al →adj.
profession→__professional__ adj.专业的;职业的
nation→__national__ adj.国家的;民族的
globe→__global__ adj.全球的
tradition→__traditional__ adj.传统的
continent→__continental__ adj.大陆的
3.adv.+v.→n.(复合名词)
down+load→__download__ n.下载;已下载的数据资料
down+fall→__downfall__ n.垮台
out+break→__outbreak__ n.爆发
out+come→__outcome__ n.结果;效果
in+come→__income__ n.收入
4.n.+-ic→adj.
history→__historic__ adj.历史上著名(或重要)的;有史时期的
energy→__energetic__ adj.充满活力的
economy→__economic__ adj.经济的
science→__scientific__ adj.科学的
class→__classic__ adj.经典的;一流的
5.adj./n.+-fy→v.
simple→__simplify__ v.使简化
beauty→__beautify__ v.美化
identity→__identify__ v.确认;认出
pure→__purify__ v.净化
class→__classify__ v.分类
6.dis 否定前缀
appear→__disappear__ v.消失
approve→__disapprove__ v.不赞同
like→__dislike__ v.不喜欢
agree→__disagree__ v.不赞同
Ⅱ.语境检测
1.Speeches __were__limited__(limit)to 15 minutes each during last week's speech contest.
2.While you are travelling abroad,attention should be paid to preventing you __from__ being fined.
3.To ensure the safety,parents should not put the medicine __within__ the reach of their children.
4.It is worthwhile __taking/to__take__(take)the trouble to explain a job fully to new employees.
5.It is the first time that I have paid a visit to my __former__(以前的)English teacher after graduation.
6.People who take part __in__ sports are usually in good health.
7.After 15 years in the USA,Jane finally decided __to__apply__(application)for American citizenship.
8.Asked about the question where he was last night,he was __at__ a loss.
9.Animals in the nature __preserve__ are being well __preserved__.(preserve)
10.It was the driver's carelessness that led __to__ the traffic accident.
11.He is __likely__(like)to set a world record again in 2023.
12.Though the young man __attempted__(attempt)to finish his work,he didn't know how to do it.
13.According t