高考英语完形填空课件-2024届高三英语二轮复习

高考英语完形填空 第一讲 - 完形填空讲什么？ 1. 词汇 2. 上下文 完形填空两大考点 2 【2021全国卷二】 47. A. assessing  B. requiring   C. forming  D. proving 49. A. grateful  B. thoughtful  C. sorrowful  D. fearful 46. A. eventually  B fortunately  C. casually  D. secretly 方式一：词意 3 1. 让每一道小题变成巨大词汇库； 2. 突破高频词汇； 词意题怎么破？ 4 【2021全国卷二】 56. A. repeated B. recited  C. replied  D. reported 方式二：形近、意近词辨析 5 适合： suit, fit, match 方式二：形近、意近词辨析 suit 花色、款式适合，或与气质、身材等相称 This dress doesn’t suit me. Have you got another style? fit 尺寸、大小、形状合适 The key doesn’t fit the lock. match 搭配合适，性质相符 The color of the shirt doesn’t match that of the tie. 6 拒绝：refuse，reject，decline 方式二：形近、意近词辨析 refuse 强调拒绝的坚决性，决心不会发生动摇 He refused to comply with his father’s wishes. reject 当面拒绝，或拒绝接受提议 He rejected his offer of help. decline 婉拒，谢绝，较谦恭地拒绝 She declined their invitation with thanks. 7 拒绝：request, require, demand 方式二：形近、意近词辨析 request 有礼貌的请求；正式的请求 Many people requested another song. require 要求所必需的东西；法律、协议、规章以及其他客观情况的要求 All passengers are required to show their tickets. demand 主观要求，坚决或强烈要求 They are demanding higher wages. 8 拒绝：request, require, demand 方式二：形近、意近词辨析 request request sb. to do sth. request that sb. should do sth. require require sb. to so sth. require that sb. should do sth. require doing = require to be done demand demand to do sth. demand that sb. should do sth. 9 【2014山东卷】 While nursing her ill elder sister throughout the years, Charlotte discovered she had a(an) 22 in medicine. 22. A. habit B. interest C. opinion D. voice 方式三：短语和搭配 10 1. 考频统计 动词、名词或代词、形容词、副词、介词、连词 冠词、数词、感叹词 短语搭配怎么破？ 11 take, make, get 2. 十年高考考查动词前3甲 12 take over make up 3. 介词和介词短语 13 瞻前顾后：通览全文，重视首尾句，预测主题。 左顾右盼：逻辑，上下文。 顾全大局：复核答案，全面检查。 义无反顾：除非逻辑和小词辨析错误，尽可能不要大面积改题。 考察上下文 14 NO 1：100%拿下第一句 NO. 2：不把时间花在“扫描”上，而花在“锁定”上。 NO. 3：随时能返回来做题。 关键中的关键：不要瞎蒙 完形填空几个制胜关键 15 The Fitting-in of Suzy Khan The first time I saw Suzy Khan, I knew I had to help her. She was really small for her age of 12. The boy in my class often 36 about her and laughed their heads off.