内容正文:
人教版新课标必修二Unit One Cultural Heritage 单元语法填空
选材世界知名报刊 对接国家最新课标 一线老师特约撰稿
(内含答题卡、详细答案解析及参考译文等)
阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
(一)
Living Heritage: Guqin
The 1. (early) piece of guqin in China, unearthed (出土)in Hubei province in 2016, dates back to the Zhou Dynasty (c. 11th century - 256BC). The body of a guqin is made 2. lacquered wood and the strings of twisted silk. Unlike its seemingly simple appearance, 3. (make) a guqin is extremely demanding. An outstanding piece can take anywhere from two to several decades to craft. It is 4. crystallization (结晶) of art and time.
The tone of a guqin is quiet, ethereal and distant. Vibrations are suppressed to produce an undulating and lingering flavor, with abundant empty notes in between. As the listener fills in the voids in their own minds, a connection is formed between music 5. man.
The guqin 6. (prefer) by the literati (文人)in ancient China. The most renowned guqin musician was Yu Boya in the Spring and Autumn (770-476 BC) and Warring States (475-221 BC) periods. As he played his guqin in the mountains, a woodcutter 7. (name) Zhong Ziqi heard the music and understood 8. (exact) what Yu wanted to express. This deep understanding formed a strong bond between them, and they became close friends, 9. is the famous tale behind the guqin masterpiece, Flowing Water, High Mountains. The piece has been passed down through generations and is considered one of the most famous and important 10. (work) in Chinese guqin music.
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参考答案及译文:
1. 考察形容词最高级,由句意可知,故填earliest。
2. 考察be made of,故填of (原材料可见故不填from)。
3. 考察动名词作主语,故填making。
4. 考察不定冠词,故填a。
5. 考察between and,故填and。
6. 考察被动语态,故填was preferred。
7. 考察过去分词作后置定语,故填named。
8. 考察副词,故填exactly。
9. 考察非