内容正文:
Unit 2 Bridging Cultures
Discover useful structures P17
名词性从句
Be able to review the functions of noun clauses
Be able to understand the meaning of noun clauses in different context
Be able to use noun clauses properly in writing
名词性从句是在句子中起名词作用的句子。
名词性从句的功能相当于名词词组,在复合句中能充当主语、宾语、表语、同位语。
因此根据它在句中不同的语法功能,名词性从句又可被分别称为主语从句、宾语从句、表语从句和同位语从句。
名词性从句(noun clause)的定义
名词性从句
主语从句
宾语从句
表语从句
同位语从句
主语从句在句中作
主语
宾语从句在句中作
宾语
同位语从句在句中作
同位语
表语从句在句中作
表语
1. That he will come is certain.
2. I know that he will come.
3. The truth is that I have been there.
4. The fact that she was late surprised us.
主语从句
宾语从句
表语从句
同位语从句
主语从句练习
1. __________ the earth goes around the sun is known to all.
2. It is no wonder ________ he didn’t want to go.
3. _________ they will put off the meeting hasn’t been decided.
4. ________ we can’t get seems better than what we have.
5. _________ leaves the room last should turn off the lights.
6. ________ he didn’t come here is not clear to everyone.
7.________is so breathtaking about the experience is the out-of-this-world (超凡脱俗的)scenes.
That
that
Whether
What
Whoever
Why
What
1.【2023年新高考全国Ⅱ卷】They also need to be ready to give interviews in English with international journalists. This is ______ they need an English trainer.
2. This is _____my father has taught me---to always face difficulties and hope for the best. (2018北京)
3. By boat is the only way to get here, which is________ we arrived.
4. He is humorous while his brother is serious. That’s ________ their difference lies.
表语从句Practice
why
what
how
where
三、宾语从句 (object clause)
1.宾语从句的定义:
在复合句充当宾语的句子叫宾语从句。(放在动词和介词后)
2. 宾语从句的引导词
1)从属连词 that / if/ whether
2)连接代词 who, whom, whose , what,which等
3)连接副词 where, why, when, how
宾语从句的连接词
1. 连词 that:
_____词义,______句子成分,______起连接作用, 在口语中或非
正式文体中_______。
1) He knew (that) he should work hard.
2) We think (that) he will help us.
无
不充当
只
常省略
that在下列情况不可省略
1)有两个或多个宾语从句时,除第一个that 可省略外,其余都不可省略。
He said (that) the film was very interesting and that he enjoyed seeing