2024年中考英语一轮复习之一般过去式

English Class content Part I.一般过去时 Part II.模块 Part I 一般过去时 1. 定义 2.时间标志词 3.结构 4.句式转换 5.动词过去式变化规则 大家连连看 我是老师 他去了学校 我爸爸以前很瘦 太阳围绕太阳转 我昨天晚上做了个梦 她爱吃韭菜包子 一般现在时 一般过去时 1.定义: 表示过去发生的动作或存在的状态 yesterday系列 ago系列 last系列 in系列 其他 2. 时间标志词 yesterday/the day before yesterday/ yesterday morning/afternoon/evening three days ago/two years ago last night/week/weekend/month/term/summer/year in the past in+过去的时间(in 2012) this morning/just now long long ago = once upon a time 设置动画 7 1) I am a teacher now. I was a student in 2012. 2) I help my student study English now. My teacher helped me study English in 2012. 3. 一般过去时结构 含有be动词 含有实义动词 1. 含有be动词的一般过去时: I My teacher We was was were a student in 2012. handsome man in 2012. interested in English in 2012. 主语 + was/were + 其他 加时间标志词 9 2. 含有实义动词的一般过去时: I My teacher We studied helped had English hard. me study English. a good time. 主语 + 动词过去式 + 其他 in 2012 3. 四大句式转换 含有be动词: I was a student in 2012. (肯定句) I wasn’t a student in 2012. (否定句) be动词 were not= weren’t was not= wasn’t 否定be动词,在was/were 后加not 1).否定句: My teacher was a handsome man in 2012. (肯定句) My teacher a handsome manin 2012. (否定句) wasn't We were interested in English in 2012. (肯定句) We interested in English in 2012. (否定句) weren't I was a student in 2012. 2).一般疑问句: TIPS: 找:找be动词。 提:把be放句首,首字母大写。 变:有第一人称变第二人称;有some变any;句号变问号。 be动词 Were you a student in 2012? Yes, I was. / No, I wasn't. My teacher was a handsome man in 2012. Was your teacher a handsome man in 2012? Yes, he was. / No, he wasn't. We were interested in English in 2012. Were you interested in English in 2012? Yes, we were. / No, we weren’t. 3)特殊疑问句: 特殊疑问句 = 特殊疑问词 + 一般疑问句 注意: ①找:根据划线部分内容,确定特殊疑问词。 ②变:把剩余部分,变为一般疑问句(同一般疑问句变换步骤一致)。 ③组合。 We were interested in English at senior school in 2012. ① ② ③ ① What ② Where ③ When 一疑: Were you interested in English at senior school in 2012? What were you interested in at senior school in 2012? Where were you interested in English student in 2012? When were you interested in English at senior sch