Unit 3 Diverse cultures 单词核心考点学案-2022-2023学年高中英语人教版（2019）必修第三册

必修三 unit3核心考点梳理 一、重点单词 1．diverse adj．不同的；多种多样的→_______n.差异（性）；不同（点）；多样性 ①各种各样的_________ ②我知道每个国家都有它自己的文化、价值观和法律，我们都应该尊重这种差异。 I understand every country has its own culture,values,and laws, and we should all respect the__________(diverse). 2．fortune n．机会；运气→_________adj.幸运的；吉利的→_________adv.幸运地 ①有幸做某事_________ ②碰运气_________ ③发财_________ ④在澳大利亚发现黄金这件事情使成千上万的人相信要发财了。 The discovery of gold in Australia let thousands believe that a fortune was_________(make). ⑤“你听说市场发生的那场火灾了吗？” “听说了，幸运的是没有人受伤。” -Have you heard about that fire in the market? -Yes,_________(fortune) no one was hurt. 3．admit vi．＆ vt．承认vt．准许进入（或加入）_________n.准许加入；入场费 ①某人被大学录取_____________=sb.be admitted to/into college ②承认做错了某事_________ ③承认（做）某事_________ ④向某人承认······_________ ⑤如果你离开俱乐部，你将不会被允许回来。 If you leave the club,you will not_________(admit) back in. 4．definitely adv．肯定；确实←-definite adj．明确的；肯定的→indefinite adj.不明确的 ①明确的计划／结论_________ ②给某人明确的答复_________ ③定个确切的日期_________ ④对······有把握_________ 5．occur vi．发生；出现；（主意或想法）被想到 ①（主意或想法）被想到_________ ②某人想到······_________ ③某人想到做某事。_________ ④我从未想过你会成功地说服他改变想法。 It never occurred to me_________you could succeed inpersuading him to change his mind. 6．select vt．选择；挑选；选拔→_________n.选择，挑选；入选者；可供选择的事物 ①被选拔做某事_________ ②被选为······_________ ③从······中选出······_________ ④_________(select)a mobile phone for personal use is a diffcult task because technology is changing so rapidly. 7．claim vt．＆n．夺取（生命）；宣称；断言；索取；要求 ①声称做某事_________ ②声称做过某事_________ ③要回某物_________ ④索赔_________ ⑤有人声称······，据说······_________ ⑥ So far nobody_________(claim) the money back discovered in the library. 8．minor adj．较小的→minority n．少数民族；少数派；少数人 ①少量的，少数的_________ ②······中的少数_________ ③占少数_________ ④只有极少数人支持这项计划。 Only _________people are in favour of the plan. ⑤ Less than 30 percent of the employees in the company are women.That is to say, women are_________（占少数）. 9．escape vi．＆vt．逃走；逃脱；避开vi．（气体、液体等）漏出；v.被忘掉，被忽视，未被注意（不用于被动语态）n.逃跑；逃脱；解脱 ①从······逃跑_________ ②逃到······_________ ③逃脱（做）某事_________ ④逃脱惩罚_________ ⑤死里逃生