18.天津市部分区2021-2022学年八年级下学期期末考试-【一飞冲天·小复习】2022-2023学年八年级英语下册汇编测试卷（外研版）天津

小复司八桌低下册装语 一乙冲天 al.一you know for a visit置 this question for a long time. 2021-2022部分区八年级 -Yes,well take a coseh there. One day,Lulian'a wife saw some 44 playing in the rain. 第二学期期末考试 A.whi we will go so the Tianjin Eye Ench child was holding啡与rge lotus水背叶)o kiep out the 丰以卷升第1养（选择）和第目衣（非他择厘1开分， B how we will go to the Tianjin Eye 15.She go d hdgn from the children.The next day.she 试参满分129分，雪就婚叶1阳分钟 C.when will we go to the Tianjin Eye mnde the first umbrella in ancient China. D.how will we gn to the Tumin Eye 36.A.mother B.wife C.daughtes D.father 第1卷[选择题共80分】 Would you like more noodles.Jack? 37.A.ncient 线n C.modern e中ular 一，所力理解[共20分]（酵1 I'm full. 38.A.looking B.smelling C.noticing D.enjoying 二，单项选择（共15分，每小题1分） A.Yes.please B.No way C.Na,thanks D.All right 39.A.Since B.Umtil C.After D.While 21.I'm going to be 33.How eareless Jim wus!He hurt gin. 40.A.something B nothing C.everything D.anytheng universe. A.hincelf B his C.herself D.her 11.A.with A B.the C.an D不填 B.oer C.uexler D.along 22.一The fim is very popul itt 34.My Inther fne the bus when it began ta snow hes- 42.A.nodded B.shook C.dropped you No.I haven't.. vily. 13.A.We B.You C.She D.He A.Are:watching 且Were:watching A.hes waited B waited C.was waltieg D.is waiting 4H.A,0 B ehildren C.girls D,年 Cw日：w H山e:wntehed 35.Last Suturdny wax Peter's hirthday,We had a niee 45,A,w 线wil C,sunlight D,rain 23.We didn't win the game yesterday,but we learned a hirthday party. 四、阁度建解共30分，每小"2分！ from that. A.hobby B.dream C.mark D.lesson A.twelve Btbe rwelfth 24.The children san go with us. they cnn stay at hume C.the twelve D.twelfth Dear Jaek. A.and 且.lbut C.or a5 三、完形填空（共10分，每小播1分） Very glad tu rveeiv your ml Aw you aid,tim it 25.When I was bornm parents planted a tree to the The histury of the ambrella feels uncomlormable to talk to people.esperially people yuu don't impartant moment of my barth. There are many different stories about the bistory of the um- know.If you don't know how to make friends,I'll give you some A H.remember C.expeet D.invite 26.affer my birthulay's party.the sitting room was in a meas.o I brelln.Accuring o an uld Chinese story,the umbrella was inven a山小ct had tu ted by Lubas'y 36 mbout 3,000 year ago. Do yen haye any hobbies?One od the hest ways to make A.give it up B.take it up C.tidy it up D.kok it op Luban was the most famous craftsman()in 37 Chi friend.s to Find /pople with the same hobbies.For examople. 25,1 today.You can take your raincont when you go na.One day,Lahan and his wife were walking by the Wea Lake. when I was n ehild.I made friends by finding other people whu They were38 the bemtiful srenery(登色)when it sddenl山enjoged the same kind of mausic ns me.【even formed hand(s乐 A.rainy B.sumnny C.windy D.cloudy 28.My sister,Lucy,is erazy about rock musie and she hopes started to rain hewvily,39 they rturned hmme,they were lne of them.Ta this day,most of my frinds an fel- the musie club ready wet all nver. lows()in the band.So.I'd suggest jnining a club at your A.join C.to jnin “h's terrible to e etin the nin,”L,ebn's wife said.“anschupl that is centered(第中于)c your hohbies..lfthere aren'd 29.-Huw do you usually stsy in tuuch yoo make 40 to keep the rain out?"The craftsman repled,"I ubs like that,maybe you coald ask your teschers if you friends? can build some pavilaons()1 the West Lake.You can eould start your own eluh. By using Wechat. hide under them when it mins. Yours. A.for B.in 30.I mast stop working to have a beciuse I “But pavilions can'tmoe,”L.uhan's wife42 her head. Mike keep my eyes open. “is it possible1 o make n movable4i可移动的】pavilion that will46.Who will uive Jnek some advice? A.essily B.heevly always follow pople when they walk?"43 thought about A.Mike.B.Tony. C.Jack's fat山，0 Jack's mother. 一乙冲天 2021一20220分百期本 47.What's Jack's problem? 52.From Paragraph 2.we know invented plastie straws! A.He wants to start a music club. A.girls'reading ahiilitiex are stranger than bays 56.What kind of straws did cales and restaurants usunlly use to B.He doesn't have any hobbies. B.it's nice to have dog around while children are rending C.He doesn't know how to make friends. CAasy for children to nd books ahout dogs A.Paper D.He has so many friends. D.dog em help children stop making mistakes while reading B.刊astie straw. 48.How did Mike make friends? d,Tugs an god listeners because C.Glass strws. A.By writing to uther people. A.they never make mistakes 久情ar时aws and plastic对raw% B.By finding people with same hobhies. B they can talk with children 57.What does the phmase "break down"mean in Chinese? C.By ridmg a bike with other people. C.they understnd what children have reod A,抛馆我打破C,破裂 房分解 D.By talking with uthers online. D,they won't do anything o top childre's rending 58.Why are plastic strnws dnngerous? 49,Which of the following is RIGHT? G4.What ean he the best title fue the pessage? A.Hoenuse seshirds and dish don'T like them. A.Jack gives srme advin liy ematl. A.Rend Beuer with Dogs B.Becnuse they nre not safe for animals hut better for the en B.Most of Jack's friends are in the hand, C.Mike started a new club 我Work Harder with Dogs D.Mike snd his friend.like sume sume musie. C.Dogs Improwe Children's Abilities C.Because they are harmful to the health af animals and the 5动，Jack cmn also sok if he eould start hi own ctub, .Dags are Our Best Frien山 enviroisment. A.his friends B,his lenchers 55.1 which sectian(年分)of n newspsper may yo0 reod the C,his classmnttex D.his parents s明 H A.Sports. B Exting hbit 59.Some pople don't like psper strawk burause thvy think Dogs are nur friends.With thera.we wan't he alome.Homrev C.Seacnee study. D.Sehool life. er,dogs can dy s ren more good than that.They can help chil- A.puper stmws affeet the taste of the drink mni时rave their roiding xkills, Cafes and resteurant%afound the world used to过去常常) B.plastic strnws are better than paper ones oCandian scientists did experiment(实0 withsea lange m plasic时同ws(塑料慢管Hawerer,or C.plastie straws affert the maste of the drink 22 boyh 17 girls in grodes one through three.They firs test- the pest few uf them have staried using paper nnes D.glnsx straws are the bent d thr ing mhiliti国g(e力》，Then they aked them to red Are paper stws lly hetter than plastic raws? 60.Which title is the hest for this passage? bonks that were somewhat difficult for them.Each child rend A plastie straw useally takes more then 200 years to break A.We Shouldnt Use Straws dAfer thry finished the first page,send he childown.It slowly turs into smller and smaller picces of plastic.If B.We Shouldn't Use Paper Straws dnen if they would like to read more or just atop there.They they fall into the sea.saberdls and fish will mixtaloe them for food C,Why Should We Use Plastie Straws? found that children spent more time reading and showed more in- nnd eat them.It is bad for their health and may eveo kill them. D.Why Should We Use Paper Strws? terest whema dog wax in the room."Degs can help children feel Puper strnws,on the other hand.start to beeak down within just 五，补全对话引共ú分，每小题1分1 more confident."scientists snd.Dogs are good listepers.Tbey three days.They are much safer for animals and better for the en AI think they will dincuver life in mpace one dsy. wan't mind if children meke mistakes.They won't sto hildren, vironment. B.Do you know anything about spaceship? cither.They unly stay e by the aide of the childrer. However,some people still don't like paper straws.Ther C.Is China the firs couniry to send spaceships into In recent years,therapy(dogs have mken paryin rend- nk小hat asing a paper struw will affeet影明》eIag6f小he 为ce？ ing artivities in schools and libeariex.This aruds helps us ander- drink.If you are one of them,here are some other optigns() D.They sent two men onto the moon. stand how dogs help children learn to read hetter. nr you,For exnmple.glas straws are eay to ehan nd you can E Have they discorered any life in space? 5l.How many s对udents1ookm可角e experiment? use it for a lnng time.You can even use straws made from real F.They won'l diserwer any life in space. A.17. B.22. 042 raw That's what many poople did in the 1800w before people G.I think they are tnu far nway. 、1 小复司八年低下卧英语 一乙冲天 A.Wanglin,are you interested in the universe? We are lucky to live i a world with different colours.Do you:in space,so f 79 can floot)way,and astronauts must 月：Ye,1am cnow about1 e pynamidsd金字塔》ol Egypt?With the enlour of ent carefully, A gold,they shine bightly under the The pyramidx stnd o In space,sleeping is very d 8o from that on Earth. B:Yes,I've just nad s nowel about Shrmhou X.It flew into spare only n acient Egyp时ians'wisdom(智慧)utalso for theirpo S HI astrodaats fke to float in the air,but most like to.be in a im2013 er.They are so fantastic that they attroct visitors from all over sleeping bag.They:)the bag to a wall so that they A:62 e worl won't foat nway ar night. B:No.The USA and the former Soviet Union bave sent theip Ha￥you ever been to the Maldives(马尔f代夫)2h.one of Exetcise is very 82 in space.On Earth,yuur legs earry spseeshijs ino uce hefore China. b候most pop可ar touristdetinio(日的塘》for travellers from your ody,but in space,4 stronauts Bout,su they do not u 83 A:83 nround the world.Everything there looks so amazing!Tbe sky their legs often.This is very bad for their legs,so they must 目：Not yet,Buts心e speeships have gone out6 the sola ysim、5 und the se are so eleat,clean and blue!Being aurrounded()84 for thirty minutes every day. by all of the lonely colours you sce.you will foel relaxed and eum A n a day's work,astronnurs relax.They may listen to A:Then you think we are noe alone?But why lts no one from other planets sent us a message? fortable. And have you ever heard of Hunglong Satinnal Geopark?It families on the rado.Sometines they just enjoy floating in th 日65 62 is locutrd near Jiuchaigou.Sichuun,Chim.With its famous colourful pands,it used ta he one of the mod hesutiful plsevs in 7 77. 78. 9 65. the world.Unfortumtely.three ethe park was destroyed 0 8L, 82. 第Ⅱ卷（非选择题共40分） by an corthquake.What a pity!I hupe it can be restored水修复) 4 5 大，突成句千（共]0分，每小器2分】 o that people emn emjay a heauty again. 九，书面集达共1n分) 66,裤在此次影有出容中获得了一等奖？ As you can eurh mke the world s benutiful place. 5,假细称是李华，你的英同笔友山给你发来电子郢件，询同称 Who's won the in this singing competi-Colours make nsture more attrcrive and our lives more enjoy 的爱好是什么，请黎根据以下视示，给她同夏一封的可左右 sian? able.Every one of us should try our best to help prntect this won 的电子廊件《格式和开头已给出：不非人总词数)。 63.如果怀感到受，株最好马上去香医生 derful world. 是示：《1)你的爱好： T you'd better ga to soe a dnetor at 71.We are.lueky to live in n world (2你的爱好产生的原因： once. 72.The pyramids snnd for and their power (3》的曼好给你带来的好处： 8.我的初友们经拿城居地指出我的储误 73.The sky and the ses in the Maldives are su (4保认 My friends often my mistakes kindly. 74.Huanglong National Geopark used to he one of 要求：1》语有酒顺，要点齐全，意思连贯，条理情地，书写规植： 69.今天早上讨厌的噪山把我早早电珍醒了 2》文中不得出现真实的蛙名和学校名称： in the wurld. The terrihle moise 75 make nature more attractive and our lives mor 3同数：80一100 iog. Jill, 70,我盛觉虾像插音员童自在和我件话 enjoyable. 八，锦合填空（其1山分，每小组1分） Here is something ahout my bohby, It seemed that the presenters were spenking to m Can you imigine nstrenauts'everyday life in Thy 七、任务型团请（共3分，每小题1分）一 o need toa+s76·rcise and rla%,They d行h Whnt would the woeld he like without colur?Have you same things as us.but they do them differently. ever thooght aboat this uestionour lights and no colour (aE8,we put food on a plate.Gnit重力)hods1h ful clothesit'hard to imginuch bong world! “N一飞冲天小复习八年级下册 英语 参考答案 2021一2022部分区八年级 32.C句意：一杰克，你还想要一些面条吗？一不， 第二学期期末考试 谢谢。我吃饱了，Yes,please请便：owy不可能： No,thanks不，谢谢：All right好的。根据I'm full可 21,C句意：我要成为一名字航员。我对宇宙很感兴趣。 知，后者吃饱了，所以应是拒绝了前者的建议，结合选 此处泛指”一名”字航员，且astronaut以元音音素开 项可知C项符合 头，所以用不定冠词an。 33.A句意：吉姆真粗心啊！他又伤到了自己。根据 22.D句意：一这部电影非常受欢迎。你看过了 How careless Jim was及He可知，吉姆伤到了自己， 吗？一还设有。根据yet及答语中的I haven't可 he的反身代词为himself. 知，应用现在完成时。 34.C句意：我的爸爸在等车时，突然开始下大雪了。根 23.D句意：我们昨天没有赢得比赛，但是我们从中学到 据when it began to snow可知，此处为“was doing 了教训。hobby兴趣，爱好dream理想；mark符号； when”句型，表示“正在做某事时，突然…”，所以用 lesson教训，课。根据didn't win the game及learned was waiting. 可知，是从失败中学到了教训。 35.D句意：上周六是彼得的12岁生日。我们度过了一 24.C句意：孩子们可以跟着我们走，或者他们也可以待 个愉快的生日聚会。根据birthday可知，表示“12岁 在家。根据go with us及stay at home可知，此处表 生H”婴用序数词，且前面有所有格Peter's,所以用 示选择，枚用or. twelfth, 25.B句意：当我出生时，我的父母种了一棵树，以记住 36,B句意：根据一个古老的中国故事的描述，雨伞是在 我出生的重要时刻。miss想念，错过；remember记 大约3000年前山鲁班的委子发明的。mother母亲； 住；expect期待；invite邀请。根据When I was born wife妻子：daughter女儿：ather父亲。根据One day, 及he important moment of my birth可知，种树的目 Luban's wife saw...she made the first umbrella in 的是记住出生的重要时刻。 ancient Chin益，可知，鲁班的妻子发明了雨伞。 26.C句意：我的生日聚会后，客厅一片狼藉，所以我必 37.A句意：鲁班是古代中国最著名的木匠。ancient古 须打H干净。give up放弃；take up占据；tidy up打 代的：new新的；modern现代的：popular受欢迎的。 扫，整理：look up查找。根据the sitting room was in a 根据常识可知，鲁班生活在古代巾国 mess可知，客厅一片狼藉，所以需要打扫干净。 38.D句意：当他们正在欣赏关景时，突然下起了大雨. 27,A句意：今天下雨了，你外出时可以带上雨衣。rainy look看：smell闻：notice注意：enjoy欣赏.根据the 下雨的：sunny晴朗的：winy有风的：cloudy多云的. beautiful scenery可知，此处表示欣赏美景。 根据ake your raincoat可知，天下雨了： 39.C句意：当他们返回到家中后，浑身都湿透了。since 28.C句意：我的如如，露西，热衷丁摇滚乐，她希望加人 自从until直到…：after在…后：while当…时。 膏乐社团。hope后接动词时要用不定式结构。 上文提到鲁班和妻子在西湖欣赏美景时突然下雨了， 29.D句意：一你如何与你的明友保持联系？一通 根据returned home可知，他们回家后浑身湿透了。 过微信。表示“保持联系”用stay in touch with,为固 40,A句意：你能做个挡雨的物品吗？根据It's terrible 定搭配。 to get wet in the rain及to keep the rain out可知，此 30.D句意：我必须停止工作去休息一会，因为我几乎睁 处指挡雨的东西，所以用something。 不开眼睛了。easily容易地：heavily严重地；usually 41.D句意：我可以沿若西湖建一些亭子。wih有；ov心r 通常；hardly儿乎不。根据because可知，此处指休息 在…上面：under在…下面：along沿着。根据 的原因是几乎睁不开眼睛了，表示“几乎不”用hardly。 some pavilions及the West Lake可知，此处指沿着 31.B句意：一你知道我们如何去天津之眼旅游 西湖。 吗？一知道，我们将坐长途客车去那里。所填词位 42.B句意：“但是亭子不能移动。”鲁班的妻子摇了摇 于动词kow之后，为宾语从句，用陈述句语序：且根 头。nod点头：shake摇头：drop掉落：wash清洗。上 据答语we'll take a coach there可知，问的是交通方 文鲁班提议沿着西湖建一些亭子，但妻子说亭子不能 式，所以B项符合。 移动，说明她不同意鲁班的想法，所以摇了摇头。 一飞冲天小复习八年级下册 英语 参考答案 43.C句意：她思考了这个问题很久。根据上文1ban's54.A通读全文，尤其是最后一段内容可知，本文主要介 wife...her head."Is it possible to make a movable pa- 绍了一个实验，实验说明孩子与狗在一起时会激发山 vilion.”可知，这是鲁班的妻子总考的问题。 对于阅读的兴趣，有益于提高孩子的阅读能力，所以 44.B句意：一天，鲁班的妻子看见-些孩子在雨中玩 A项适合作文章标题。 耍。boy男孩；children孩子，girl女孩：people人们。55.C通读全文可知，本文主要介绍了加拿大科学家所 根据下文Each child可知，此处指孩子.，没有指明是男 做的一个实验及其研究结果，由此可知，本文可能出 孩还是女孩，所以用children。 现在报纸的科学板块。 45,D句意：每个孩子都拿着一片人人的荷叶挡雨。56.B根据文章第一句Cafes and restaurants around the snow雪：wind风：sunlight阳光：rain雨水。根据上文 world used to use a large number of plastic straws.nf playing in the rain holding up a large lotus leaf 知，过去咖啡馆和餐厅常常使用塑料吸管。 知，在雨天拿荷叶是为了挡雨。 57.T)根据画线词下义It slowly turns into smaller and 46.A根据邮件的落款处Yours.,Mike可知，是迈克给杰 smaller pieces of plastic可知，塑料吸管变成小块塑料 克提的建议 的速度非常慢，结合takes more than2O0 years to 47.C根据第一段中As you said,sometimes it feels un break down可知，塑料吸管要花费200多年才能分 comfortable to talk to people,especially people you 解，所以break down意为"分解”。 don't know.If you don't know how to make friends..58.C根据第二段中A plastic straw usually takes more 可知，杰克的问题是不知道如何与其他人尤其是陌生 than 200 years to break down.If they fall into the 人交流，即不知道如何交朋友。 sea,seabirds and fish will mistake them for food and 48.B根据第二段中when1 was a child,I made friends eat them.It is bad for their health and may even kill by finding other people who enjoyed the same kind of hcm.可知，塑料吸管很难分解，说明对环境有害，海 usic as m心可知，迈克通过子找和自已有相同爱好的 鸟和鱼类如果误食了它们还对其生命有威胁，所以塑 人交朋友。 料吸管很危险。 49.D根据第二段中I even formed a band with some of59.A根据第三段中They think that using a paper straw them.To this day,most of my friends are fellows in will affect the taste of the drink可知，他们认为使用纸 he band并结合常识可知，在同一个乐队里的伙伴肯 质吸管会影响饮料的味道。 定喜欢相同的齐乐，所以D项描述正确。 60.D通读全文可知，本文首先分析了塑料吸管的危害 5o,B根据第二段中If there aren't any clubs like that, 和纸质吸管的优点，建议人们为了保护环境选择纸质 maybe you could ask your teachers if you could start 吸管或其他吸管，所以D项适合作文章标题。 your own club可知，迈克建议杰克如果想创立一个自61.B62.C63,E64.A65.G 已的社团，可以找老师帮忙。 66.first prize 67.feel awful 68.point out 5l.C根据第二段中A team of Canadian scientists did an69.wokc:up70.in person experiment with 22 boys and 17 girls in grades one 71.with different colours 72.ancient Egyptians'wisdom through three,.可知，22名男生和l7名女生参加了实73.clear,clean and blue7L.the most beautiful places 验，所以共有39名学生。 75.Colours 52.B根据第二段中They found that children spent76.sleep77,do78.Earth79,food80.different more time reading and showed more interest when a 81.Some 82.important 83.use 84.exercise dog was in the room可知，当狗在屋里时，孩子们更您85，After 意阅读，说明当孩子在阅读时，有狗的陪伴是一件很86，【参考范文】 好的事情。 Dear Jill, 53.D根据第二段中Dogs are good listeners..They won't Here is something about my hobby.When I was ten mind if children make mistakes.They won't stop chil-years old,I was weak and often fell ill.Then one day my dren,either.可知，狗是好的聆听者，是因为它们不介father took me to a swimming pool.There I noticed many 意孩子是否会犯错，也不会在孩子阅读时打断他们。 children swimming happily.I asked my father to teach me to swim and I learned quickly with his help.How happy I 一飞冲天小复习八年级下册 英语 参考答案 was!Since then,I often go swimming and it has become my favourite hobby.Now I have swum for 4 years and I am in excellent condition.I feel really healthy.What is your favouritc hobby?Could you tell me something about it? Yours. Li Hua