12.天津市津南区2021-2022学年八年级下学期期中考试-【一飞冲天·小复习】2022-2023学年八年级英语下册汇编测试卷（外研版）天津

一冲天 2021一2022津南日期中 2线.—How many years has life been on earth 【hope you ill know o©42 my photo wh I arrive at 2021一2022津南区八年级 vears.I think. the airport.I'm quite with fair hair,and I wear glasses.I'll 第二学期期中考试 A.Smillions B5 millinn of C.Million uf D.Millions of 43 )eans and T-ahir for the youmey,but I'll also carry my 丰以参纱销门务（武择周）样第目衣（维由择用秀想好 30.The question is as as that one. warm cout.Te gnt your phuto-you look very prenty.I'm sure 域参满分1的分，雪就烟叶1阳分钟， A命 C.vupier L,t同5sw we'll find each ather! 第1卷[选择题共70分】 Why don't you for some help? Thagk.for 44 me shout your hobbien.You sound just 队ning C.to ask 几，k like m!!a lot of time playing clasxicnl musie with my 一.所力甲解[共20分]（略1 32 hall an haur tay homewark yesterday. cl,at arbool,ntI46 like danee music—1 love dlancing！1 二.单项选择[共0分，每小题1分》 A.spendado B.spent r doing C.spentito dto D.spenti do enoyportswell,epeia niMy brother is in the 21,You pool!Are these your new sunglaos? 33,1m wiak any uxercibe, tennis team1mvry4子时him!He's goo时st ererything, A.mste 且.loah C.smell 久suu A.too:do 且tnm:tnd加C.to:dh D.to:to do but I'm not.Sometimes I get bad marks at school.and I fee 22.My mother to Shanghni Last wolk.She 34,Rea面ng in the sun i your erex 18 .I should wnrk barder. there three Fimes, A.harmful io B,harm foe D.harm to You asked me."how do you feel abuut coming to Chim? A.went:had gone 且asgoor:has been a5.一Harry up】1r's1me home. Well.I often fed a hit sad at first when I leave my mum and iod C.went:has been D.has been:had gone 一1mi for a few days,and I'm quite sby when I'm with strangers I feel 25.Your shoes are so old.Why don't you bay a new pair? A go 且.gDto C D.to go nervous when I speak Chinese,bat I'll be fing in a few days.I'm 一eaue【 all my money on an MP5, 36.My uncle hss taught in this schpo he was 20 yeurs always sorry when I dan't know 49 to do thengs in the nght A.spendl B have spent C.am spending D.wus spending 6, 24.Although Mr li is a man,he is very henltby. A.for B.tice way,please help me when I'm with you in China!Oh.I'm a C until D.when fraid ol 50 too.But I ean't tell yo bow excited I am about A.70 years old 队70ya才nd 37.1 this book for three munths. C.ald D.70 sears A.huy B.bought C.have bought D.have bad ging to Chira! 25.Tlw did you go to the Summer Palncey 38.The fans cani wait to Chinn this summer holidny. See you nest w4k！ We went there A.enme 且ti come C.eoming D.cam Loe. B.at 三d D.hy 19.I nm sorry that I have kept you me foe a lomg time. Sally 26.He fouod it very important English well. A.waitine to 我1pwt C.from D.for A.karning B.learned C.larn D.to learn C.wanting for D.to walr for 12.A.m B.from C.in D.to 27.He hss finished his homework,hut he hasn't 40.-Would you like to try some? 13.A.weap B.put on C.wears D.put cleaned his room I am afrad I don't like chev 44.A.isk B asking C.tell D.telling A.already talrendy 秋yelyc A.Yes.plemse B.No.thanks 15.A.take B.cost C.spend D.Pay C.justsalready C.My Pleasune D.Gu abead 16.A.nlso &10o C.either D.as well 28.-Belty.your English is very good, e you.lenrnt 三、完形填空（共山分，每小显1分】 17.A.strict Bserious C.nervous D.proml it? Hi Lingling, 4&A.haw到 且d C.loody D.nfraid 下or about5yenr Thanks for your last messg化.l上w路great to hegr 41 49.A.what E where C.why D.bow A.How loeg B.Whut sim D.How many 50.A,fly B flies C.flying D.to fly s12 “ 小复司八年位下卧英语 冲天 因.阅读里解[共15分，母小题1分)】 are always hright and smiling.I think he is good-looking.Many of three days.They are much safer for inimals and better for the A us want to he his friends. Two little children come to a new city.Their names are Peter Jobnson is nlways friendly and belpful.When I feel bored or However.some people still don't like maper sraws They n Tm Certainly theyivwith their prnTheir farilyuhape tel me funny jokes andmaugh.He'll give think tha ugffe()the taste o the very rich.They have.a driwer and a io4 of weranta(仆人， mhlp百tnel,Heis also ry generou(缘摄的.He is drink.f you are of the,here are s therpice《达择y Petee and Tom sre going to s new sboolOn.the first dayways wingshre thing with his frend for you For example,glass straws are easy to clean and you can their parenis say to them,"Peter and Tom,he mndest at yourw JahnsryHe reals n lot of books.He is good use it for loog time.You can even use straws made fme r school.Don1 say we are rich.”And they say.“Y,Ddnd inin and acts very well.He would likeomke people happyThat what many poople did in the 1800 before pople Mumt. with his sungs and perfnrmanees(表演〉when he gruws up..I invented plsatic straws！ So they go to school.They see their new teagher.And they believe that be can become as popular as Jarkie Chan and travel 61.What kind of straws did eafes and restaurants usuully use to sit duwn with other childrem.The tencher saye."Hello.children!nround the world in the future. e？ T'he first exercise today is s compositim.My Family."So all the 56.The writer and Johnsun are A.Paper straws. children wrile a coenposition,This is Peter's pmposition. A.clacsmates B brothere C frimds 10,iwte寸n H,P刊tie str声wa, "My mame is Peier,My family is very poot.Both my father 7.When did the writer gt to know Johnse C.Glass strnws. and my mother are very poor.Our driver is very poor and all the A.Long ago. 我Two yeago D.Both paper straws and plastic straws other servants are pooe... C.In 2008. n07. 62.What does the phrase "hreak down"mean in Chinese? 51.Peter and Tom's father is very 58.What is Johnson like? A,维错找打破C,肢裂 B分解 A.poor B.rich C.tall D.old A.Hes musical und sporty.B Heery happy. 63.Why are plastie struws dangerous? 52.The subjret of the compositinn is C.He's helpful and friendly.D.He's polite. A.Beenuse seabirds and fish dun't like them. A.My Farily B.My School C.My Brothur D.My mnther 59.What may Johnsonwan o when he grows up? B.Hecmuse they nre not safe for animals but better for the en- 53.There are in their family. A.An actar. 找An English lench实r A.hof drivers and lat of servants C.A doctor. D.A polcuman. C,Haenuse they are harmful to the hialth of animals and the Baervant and a driver 6.What's the min iden of the shon story? envirement. C.wo sevans and two drivers A.A grear student. 我Agood youg man-. D.Because ihes are safe for nnimals and herter for the envi- D.a lot of servants and a driver C.My friend Johnson. D.My friend Jackie Chan. rocmment. 54.Some people don't like pnper atrnws because.they think A.n市 H,a hoy C.a tencher D.driver Cafes and restaurants aromd the年orld used to《过去常常) 5i,The word“moea“in the jussage sea山e number of p刊lastic strw(塑料吸管，However,oer A.paper straws affeet the taste of the drink A.裔兴的且，康虚的二努力的 a安静的 the past lew years.many af them have started using poper ones B.plastic strows are better than paper ones Are paper straws really better than plastie straws? C plastic straws affect the taste of the drink Johnson is my best friend.We live in the same huildig.We I久(laas Nl京wx aro the he对 A plsstie strnw usunlly take more then 200 years to lrak study in the same srhool bat nt in the aclass.We often 65.Which title is the hest for this pussage? chat-play foothall together after school.I knew him long ago andl down.It slnwly tums into smaller and smaller pieces of plastie.If A.We shuuldn't use straws. we bave been goud friends for twa years hey fall into the waa.snbirels and fish will mistake thfen for food B.We shouldn't use paper strmws. Johnsonis tall and stronblck huir,He has n mndl and eat them.It is bad for their health and may even kill them. C.Why should we use plastie straws? Paper struws,cn the otber hand,slart ta brenk down within just D.Why ahould we use paper sirws? 一冲天 2021一2022津南百期中 五、补全时话[共5分，每小题1分】 leave home for school with finle h 9,she alwuys feels wor- 第Ⅱ卷（非选择题共50分】 A.Have you ever won any pries hefere? ried ahoot you at home.7 knows ahout your study and BI hope I will win,and then I will invite you to come 六，看雪想写出下列单闺。【共15分，每小题1分) spends much mony on your school things.When yom do well at 墙thm比 71.[mmel 72.[s×and] school.youilh hrightent 98 mn her isce.Muther emn C、I've stopped trying now 73,[m 74.[dri:m] do everything fnr yuu day after day. D.It will help you improve your spenking. 稀.门 76.[dsusr] Mocbe is always ready to give everything she hss to her E.How can I write about it? 7.[ekt 78.C hele] children.mot to rereive.What true love that is in the w! 79.E klevo] 80.Lik spekt Tony,Hi,Ligling.Whut are you daing? We willr lco mother lve forever! 81.[amo:t] 82.['fieva] Lingling:I'm entering a competition, 1, 92 3, 94 83.[diskAva 84.[m vat Tony,What kind af compecition? 5. 96. 97. 85.[xo(] Lingling:A spesking competition. 100. 七、完成句子（共10分，每小题2分） Tony:Great.66 And maybe you will win prize. 九，连浅成句共5分，每小题1分1 86.这个男孩趋不及待地思见到饱的笔发 Lingling:The first prize is“My dream huliday” The hny 101.very:look:You:pretty (. tn see his pen iriend. Tany:67 87.中国人以长就自豪 Lingling.No,I haven't.I have always wanted togo onn drenm Tho Chinese国ople sre be Great Wall. holiday,5atIn'toa北，The plane tickuts are to8,不爱相信他的话，他是壶的。 los.mnde:spoceship,I'ves a:just:mod日(， expensive. Don't believe what he said.He Tony:Woll.goodluk!I've also mered lots ol xpraking compti 服.当琳达听再这个好消息的时候，精不自禁地笑了。 101.have:bim:had:now:throe:months:for:I (. tions,but biven't wun any prizes.68 When Linds heard the ood news.she couldn't Lingling:That's piy.Have you ever thought about other kinds 105,avers hes popular has,heen eighty furs years ( of ccmpetitions? 如，昨天豌上位感到不册酸 Ta成：wa的rou menn He last night. 十，书面表达{共10分) Linglin:Loak!Here's a writing campetition:Around the World 八，综合填空（共1山分，每小题1分） 6,去年体的看刘健，感觉疼，后胥痒，去医院看医生，校雀 in 80 Days.To win it.ou ed to write n shurt story Oaly muther lave is true love.It grves e 91 everything nll 后发现这是得为他在电整的时间过多导致的，伦接受了假生 about a plare yuu ve visited, ber life. 的读取：少玩电，多最炼。如今，他身体状况是好。 Tony,That sounds wonderful.but I haven't traveled much. When you are still a baby,muther takes good eare of you as 一塔付整以上提示，可一百沙可左右韵知文来描述刻健的生 much as possible,In your waking hours she ways bolds you in 清转变 Lingling.Doo't worry.It doesn't peed to be truet Yon can make ber arma.When you are ill.she stupo her work right now to lgol 参写同汇check-end advise advie have a headnche it am, after you day and 92 and forgets ahou hersels,Whra you have a puin in...dectar in frunt ofa Tony,That's interexting,I'll try.70 are growing up day hy day,she feels very happy. Lingling:Sorry!The first prize in unly the bouk cnlled Arund When you are old e 93 to go to sehodl,mother looks the Wurld in 80 Dev! after you all the t 94.On eold winter dnys,she always tells 66. 47. 68 yoo to p 95 pe more cloabex.She always stends in the wind 70, waiting for you hnek from webool uvery dsy.When you burry to 1一飞冲天小复习八年级下册 英语 参考答案 2021一2022津南区八年级 34.A句意：在太阳底下看书对眼睛有告。表示“对… 有害”可用be harmful to或do harm to,结合is可知， 第二学期期中考试 此处应用harmful to. 21.B句意：你看起米真酷！这是你的新太阳镜吗？35.D句意：一快点！该回家了。一我来了。1's taste尝起来：look看起来：smell闻起来：sound听起 time to do sth.为固定句型，意为“该做…了”， 来。根据Are these your new sunglasses?可知，贼上36.B句意：我叔叔自从20岁时就在这所学校教书。根 太阳镜后看起来很酷。 据has taught及was可知，应用since。在since引导 22.C句意：我的妈妈上周去上海了。她去过那三次了。 的时间状语从句中，从句用一般过去时，主句用现在 根据时间状语last week可知，第一空应用一般过去 完成时。 时：根据hree times可知，此处表示“去过”，用has37.D句意：我买了这本书三个月了。根据时间状语for been to. three months可知，应用现在完成时，buy是瞬间动 23.B句意：一你的鞋太旧了.你为什么不买一双新 词，不可与完成时态中的段时间连用，所以要转换成 的？一因为我把所有的钱都花在MP5上了。根据 与其对应的延续性动词have,所以用have had, all my money on an MP5可知，此处表示已经买了 38.B句意：今年暑假，粉丝们迫不及待地想来中国。 MP5,所以用现在完成时， can't wait后接动词不定式，意为“迫不及待地做某 24.B句意：李先生虽然70岁了，但是他非常健康。表 事”。 示“70岁的”用70-year-old。 39.C句意：我很抱款，让你等了我这么长时间。keep后 25.D句意：一你们是怎么去的顾和园？—我们乘 接动词时要用动词的ing形式，月表示“等待”用 公交车去的那里。表示搭乘某种交通工具用介词y。 wait for。 26.D句意：他发现学好英语很重要。分析句子结构可 40.B句意：你想尝试一些吗？一不，谢谢。我恐 知，本句中的it为形式宾语，其真正的宾语为impor- 怕不喜炊奶酪。Ycs,please是的，请：No,thanks不， tnt之后的内容，“find it+形容词+to do sth."为固 谢谢：My pleasure我的荣幸；Go ahead走吧。根据I 定句型，所以用动词不定式。 n afraid I don't like cheese可知，后者拒绝了前者的 27.D句意：他已经做完作业了，但是他还没有打扫他的 建议，结合选项可知B项符合。 房间。第一空在现在完成时的肯定句巾，表示“已经” 1.C句意：很高兴收到你的来信，我迫不及待地想要见 用already:第二空在现在完成时的香定句中，yet与否 到你。根据上文Thanks for your last message可知， 定词连用，表示“还没有”。 此处指收到来信，用hear from。 28.A句意：一贝蒂，你的英语真棒。你学了多久42.B句意：当我到达机场时，我希望你能通过我的照片 了？一大约5年了。根据答语For about5 years.. 认出我。根据my photo及I'm quite tall,.with fair 可知，此处问的是多长时间。 hair,and I wear glasses可知，此处指通过照片认出作 29.D句意：一地球上的生命存在多少年了？一我 者，用from。 认为有数白万年了。当million前有具体数字时，mil-43.A句意：在旅行时我会穿牛仔裤和T恤衫，但是我 lion要用单数形式；当million表示概数时要用其复数 也会带上厚衣服。wear穿藏，强调状态；put on穿上， 形式，日与of连用，由此可知D项符合 强调动作：put放下。根据jeans and a T-shirt可知， 30.A句意：这个问题和那个一样简单。根据a..s可 此处表示穿戴，用wCr。 知，同级比较要用原级，且位丁s之后作表语，用形 44.D句意：谢谢你告诉我你的爱好。ask询问：tel告 容词. 诉。根据me about your hobbies可知，此处指“告诉我 31.A句意：你为什么不请求帮助？why don'tyou后接 你的爱好”。 动词原形。 45.C句意：我在学校花费很多时间和朋友们演奏古典 32.B句意：我昨天花了半个小时做作业。根据时间状 音乐，但是我也喜欢舞曲一我喜欢跳舞。根据a1ot 语yesterday可知用一般过去时，所以第一空用spent: of time playing可知，此处表示“花费”，应用spend。 又因为“spend十时间+(in)doing sth."为固定结构， spend some time(in)doing sth.表示花时间做某 所以第二空用doing。 事”。 33.B句意：我太虚弱而无法做任何运动。此处为46.A句意：同上。上文提到作者经常和朋友演奏古典 “t00.0do”结构，表示“太…而不能”。 音乐，说明她很喜炊古典音乐，而下文提到她喜欢舞 一飞冲天小复习八年级下册 英语 参考答案 曲，所以此处表示“也”，用于肯定句且位于句中，用 知，咖啡馆和餐馆过去通常使用塑料吸管 also. 62.I)根据画线词下文It slowly turns into smaller and 4?.D句意：我哥哥在校网球队一我为他感到自豪！ smaller pieces of plastic.可知，塑料吸管变成小块塑 strict严厉的：serious严肃的；nervous紧张的；proud 料的速度非常慢，结合takes more than200 years to 自豪的。根据My brother is in the school tennis team break down可知，塑料吸管要花费200多年才能分 可知，作者的哥哥在校网球队，所以她为他感到自豪。 解，所以break down意为“分解” 48.B句意：有时我在学校取得不好的成绩，我感到伤63.C根据第二段中A plastic straw usually takes more 心。happy开心的：sad伤心的：lonely孤独的：afraid than 200 years to break down.If they fall into the 害怕的。根据Sometimes I get bad marks a1 school可 sea.seabirds and fish will mistake them for food and 知，成绩不好会让作若感到伤心。 eat them.It is bad for their health and may even kill 49.D句意：当我不知道如何用正确的方式做事情时，我 hcm.可知，塑料吸管很难分解，说明对环境有害，海 总感到难过，所以当我在中国和你在一起时请帮助 鸟和鱼类如果误食了它们还对其生命有威胁，所以塑 我。根据do things in the right way可知，此处指如何 料吸管很危险。 用正确的方式做中，用how。 64.A根据第三段中They think that using a paper straw 50.C句意：我还有点害怕飞行。be afraid of后接动词 will affect the taste of the drink可知，他们认为使用 -ing形式。 纸质吸管会影响饮料的味道。 5l.B根据第一段中Their family is very rich.可知，彼得65.D通读全文可知，本文首先分析了塑料吸管的危害 和汤姆的父亲非常富有。 和纸质吸管的优点，建议人们为了保护环境选择纸质 52.A根据第三段中The first exercise today is a compo 吸管或其他吸管，所以D项适合作文章标题。 sition,My Family可知，作文的题目是“我的家庭”。 66.D67.A68.C69.E70.B 53.D根据第一段中They have a driver and a lot of71.smell72.sound73.move74.dream75.reach servants..可知，彼得和汤姆的家有一位司机和很多76.just77.active78.health79.clever80.expect 仆人 81.smart 82.fever 83.discover 84.invite 85.soft 54,B根据文章前两句Two little children come to a new86.can't wait87.proud of88.madc:up ciy.Their names are Peter and Tom.可知，Peter是一89.help laughing9O.felt awful 个男孩。 91.everyone/everybody 92.night 93.enough 94.time 55.B根据第一段中Their family is very rich.及第二段95.put96.breakfast97.usually98.smile99.world 中Don't say we are rich.可知，彼得和沟姆家木来很IO0.remember 富有，但是父母却让他们不要说他们富有，所以父母1Ol.You look very prctty.. 是想要让他们谦虚一点，因此modest意为“谦虚的”。I02.They have been to many interesting places. 56.C根据文章第一句Johnson is my best friend.可知，1o3.I've just made a model spaceship. 约翰逊和作者是好明友 104.I have had him for three months now. 57.A根据第一段中I knew him long ago可知，作者很105.He has been popular for over eighty years.. 早之前就认识约翰逊了。 106.【参考范文】 58.C根据第三段中Johnson is always friendly and help Health is really important.Now let me tell you some- ful.可知，约翰逊很友好，而日乐于助人 thing about my brother's health condition. 59.A根据第四段中He would like to make people hap At first,my brother Liu Jian had a headache and had py with his songs and performances when he grows a pain in the back last year.So he went to see a doctor.Af- up.可知，约翰逊长大后想通过唱歌和表演让人们开ter the doctor checked him,the doctor told him the rea- 心，由此可知，他想成为一名演员。 son.That was because he spent too much time in front of 60.C通读全文可知，本义主要介绍了作者的好朋友约the computer..What's more,the doctor advised him to play 翰逊，包括他的外貌，性格及其理想，所以C项符合文less computer games as well as do more exercises.It was a 章主题。 good idea for him to accept the doctor's advice.In the end. 6l.B根据第一段中Cafes and restaurants around the he became fitter and healthier,.As a result,he is in excel world used to use a large number of plastic straws.n lent condition now. In my opinion,doing more sports and playing less computer games are quite wonderful.