Unit 1 People of Achievement Discover useful structures定语从句课件-2023-2024学年高中英语人教版（2019）选择性必修第一册

定语从句 CONTENTS 目 录 什么是定语从句 关系词 01 02 考试技巧全GET 非限制性定语从句 03 04 I like the shoes that is red. 主句 从句 定语： 限定/定位 从句： 随从/跟从 定义 用一个完整的句子跟在一个名词或代词 后进行修饰限定，这个就是定语从句。 定语从句的定义 I have an apple . The apple is red. that I know a man.The man is a teacher. I have an apple and it is red. I have an apple which is red. I know a man and he is a teacher. I know a man who is a teacher. 定语从句的演变 I have an apple is red. 先行词 从属连词\连接词\引导词\关系词 关系词的作用： 1.引导从句 2.在从句中做成分 3.替代先行词 选关系词的方法： 1.定语从句 （句子修饰名词/代词） 2.划出先行词 3.带入先行词，在句子中作何成分 4.根据先行词所在成分，得出关系词 定语从句的构成 作主、宾、表 关系代词 【that\which\who\whom\as】 作状语 n. adv. 关系副词 【when\where\why\介词＋which】 作定语 adj. 关系形容词 【whose\of which\ of whom】 I have an apple is red. 关系词 I have an apple is green. I know a man is a doctor. This is the place we visited last time. I know the man you just talked with. He is still the boy he was ten years ago. Chengdu is no longer the city it used to be. that\which that\who that that\who\whom that\which Who\whom一般不作表语 that\which 【主\物】 【主\人】 【宾\物】 【表\物】 【宾\人】 【表\人】 定语从句的练习 1.缺宾语 2.被动即 3.关系代词作宾语可 省略 ①vt ②介词 ③vt2+间接宾语（缺直接宾语） This is the reason she told me. This is the place the party was held. This is the reason i was told. where that\which 完整(间宾除外) （like\visit） 关系代词 He\she\they told me the reason. I was told (the reason). that\which 关系代词练习 I like music I can sing along with. Is this the gym you visited last week? The book you give me is great. The book i was gaved is great that\which that\which that\which that\which 关系副词 This is the place we visited last time. This is the place we visited the equipment last time. I still remember the time we first met each other. I still remember the