Unit 1 Section 2 Starting out &Understanding ideas—Language points-【赢在微点】轻松课堂2023-2024学年新教材高中英语选择性必修第二册（外研版）

Section 2　Starting out & Understanding ideas—Language points 阳光晨读新知先学 　 A组　基础词准确填写 1.integrity n. 正直, 诚实 2.virtue n. 美德 3.licence n. 执照 4.loan n. (银行等的)贷款 5.adulthood n. 成年 6.milestone n. 重大事件, 里程碑 7.wage n. (按小时/日/周计算的)工资, 薪金 8.tax n. 税 9.ambulance n. 救护车 10.mature adj.成熟的,明白事理的 11.gradual adj.逐渐的,逐步的 12.approve v. 批准,许可 13.household adj.家庭的,实用的 B组　派生词精准变形 1.suitable adj. 合适的→suit v. 合适,适合 2.election n. 选举→elect v. 选举 3.instantly adv. 立即,马上→instant adj. 立即的,立刻的 4.selfish adj. 自私的→unselfish/selfless adj. 无私的→selfishly adv. 自私地 5.librarian n.图书管理员→library n. 图书馆 6.legal adj.合法的→illegal adj.非法的→legally adv. 合法地 7.obey v. 服从,遵守→disobey　 v. 不服从,不遵守  8.commitment n. 承诺→commit v.承诺;保证;犯错 C组　重点短语双向记 1.have a say 有发言权  2.behind the wheel 在驾驶汽车  3.make an impression on 给……留下印象  4.take responsibility for 为……承担责任  5.tempt sb. to do sth. 诱惑某人做某事  6.no doubt 　　　　　　毫无疑问 7.organ donation 器官捐献 8.blame sth. on sb. 责备某人某事 9.contribute to 促进,有助于 10.make a commitment 做出承诺,保证 D组　常考句式巧应用 先背熟 悟考点 学写句 1.I expected to feel instantly different, as if I had closed the door on my childhood and stepped into a whole new adult world. 我期望着立刻有不同的感觉,就好像我关闭了童年的门,进入了一个全新的成年世界。 as if+从句(可用虚拟语气/也可不用虚拟语气) 1.她表现得若无其事。 She behaved as if nothing had happened. 2.Turning 18 also changed the way that society viewed me. 18岁也改变了社会对我的看法。 动名词作主语; that引导定语从句,修饰the way 2.不断地和外国人交流改进了她的发音。 Speaking to foreigners frequently improves the way she pronounces the words. 创意课堂高效学习 学·语言知识 重点词汇 1.Which celebration makes the greatest impression on you? 哪一个庆祝活动给你留下了最深刻的印象? ◆impression n. 印象 ①I was under the impression that the work had already been completed.   我还以为已经完工了呢。 ②His speech was so impressive that we were deeply impressed by it. 他的演讲给我们留下了深刻的印象。 ③I remember being impressed with how many toys my cousin had when I was a child.  我记得在我小时候我印象最深的就是我表哥有很多的玩具。 2.Are losing theirs and blaming it on you 所有人都失去理智并指责你 ◆blame v. 把……归咎于,责怪,指责 ①Don􀆳t always blame your own failure on others. Sometimes you yourse