Unit 4 Humour Lesson 3 My Favourite Comedian-Reading club单词讲义-2023-2024学年高中英语北师大版（2019）选择性必修第二册

Unit4 lesson3-reading comedian 词性：名词 中文意思：喜剧演员，滑稽演员 英文释义：a person who entertains an audience by telling jokes, making faces, etc. 词源：来自拉丁语的comēdia（戏剧）和-ānus（人）。 例句：The comedian's performance was hilarious and had the audience in stitches. 固定搭配：stand-up comedian（单口相声演员），comedian sketch（喜剧小品） 近义词：jester, clown, funnyman nationality 词性：名词 中文意思：国籍，民族 英文释义：the fact or condition of belonging to a particular nation or ethnic group 词源：来自拉丁语的natio（出生，种族）和-nālis（属于）。 例句：What is your nationality? 固定搭配：nationality card（身份证），double nationality（双重国籍） 近义词：citizenship, ethnicity, race reputation 词性：名词 中文意思：名誉，名声 英文释义：the general opinion about the character, abilities, etc. of someone or something 词源：来自拉丁语的reputatio（报告，传播）和-ōnis（属于）。 例句：He has a reputation for being honest and reliable. 固定搭配：reputation management（声誉管理），reputational risk（声誉风险） 近义词：fame, prestige, renown encounter 词性：动词/名词 中文意思：遭遇，遇到；相遇，碰见 英文释义：verb: to meet unexpectedly; noun: an unexpected meeting or event 词源：来自法语的encontrer（找到，发现）。 例句：I encountered an old friend on my way home. (verb) We had a brief encounter at the party. (noun) 固定搭配：encounter difficulty/problems（遇到困难/问题），encounter danger/risk（面临危险/风险） 近义词：meet, face, confront amuse 词性：动词 中文意思：使娱乐，使发笑；消遣，娱乐 英文释义：to make someone laugh or smile; to provide entertainment for someone 词源：来自拉丁语的amūsare（取悦，讨好）。 例句：The clown's tricks amused the children. (verb) Let's go to the cinema to amuse ourselves. (verb) 固定搭配：amuse oneself with something（以某事自娱），amusement park（游乐园） 近义词：entertain, divert, delight rely 词性：动词 中文意思：依赖，依靠 英文释义：to depend on something or someone for support, help, or information 词源：来自古法语relir，意为“重新获得” 例句：I rely on my friends to help me move house. 固定搭配：rely on/upon, rely heavily on, rely on one's own judgment 近义词：depend on, count on, trust rely on 词性：短语动词 中文意思：依赖，依靠 英文释义：to depend on something or someone for support, help, or information 词源：来自rely和on的组合 例句：You can rely on me to be there for you. 固定搭配：rely on/upon, rely heavily on, rely on one's own judgmen