内容正文:
八年级英语(下)
Unit 1 What’s the matter?
一、知识点回顾
Phrases
1. _____What’s the matter?____ 怎么了?出什么事了? 2. ____have a cold______ 感冒
3. _____have a stomachache______ 胃痛 4. _______ lie down____ 躺下
5. ____take one’s temperature____ 量体温 6. ______have a fever______ 发烧
7. ___take breaks (take a break)_____ 休息 8. _______ get off______ 下车
9. ____to one’s surprise___ 使…惊讶;出乎…意料 10. ____ right away____ 立即;马上
11. _______ get into_____ 陷入;参与 12. _______be used to_____ 习惯于…;适应于…
13. _____take risks (take a risk)________ 冒险 14. _______run out (of)______ 用尽;耗尽
15. ________ cut off______ 切除 16. _________get out of_______ 离开;从…出来
17. ______be in control of_________ 掌管;管理 18. _____ give up__________ 放弃
Sentences
1. What’ s the matter? 你怎么了?
2. What should she do? 她该怎么办呢?
3. Do you think it comes from a newspaper or a book? 你认为它是来自报纸还是书呢?
4. I think I sat in the same way f or too long without moving. 我想我以同样的姿势一动不动地坐得太久了。
Grammar
1."have + (a) +病症"结构谈论健康问题;
2. 情态动词should;
3. 反身代词。
1. advice n. 建议,忠告,劝告
(1)advice是不可数名词,表示"一条建议""两条建议""一些建议"可用:a piece of advice;two pieces of advice;some advice。不可用:an advice;two advices;some advices。
(2)advice作名词时的常用搭配:
ask sb for advice
征询某人的建议
give sb some advice=give some advice to sb
给某人提出一些建议
give advice on sth
在某方面给出建议
take (follow) one’s advice
接受某人的建议
①Your _____________ is very helpful. I guess I’ll take it.
A. secret B. advice C. promise D. purpose
【答案】B
2. —What’s the matter? 怎么了? —I have a stomachache. 我胃痛。
(1)What’s the matter? 意为"怎么了? ",常用来询问身体不适、疾病等健康方面的问题;也可用来询问有什么麻烦或出了什么事。常与with 连用,后可跟sb/sth,意为"某人或某物怎么了?"。
(2)have a stomachache意为"胃痛;腹痛"。英语中常用"have+a + _____________"来表达身体的不适。
常见表达"疼痛"的四种方式:
①have a + 身体部位名词加词缀_____________
②have a _____________+ 身体部位名词
③身体部位+ _____________或ache(s)
④have a pain + _____________+ 身体部位名词
☞ I have a cold/fever/toothache/headache/sore back. 我感冒/发烧/