2024届高考英语阅读理解完形填空熟词僻义清单(28)

1. accompany ①vt. 陪伴，陪同 Li's mother, Wang Jie, accompanied him in the beginning and taught him how to the laundry. 最初,李的妈妈王洁陪伴着他,并告诉他如何洗衣服. ②v. 为……伴奏（或伴唱） The singer was accompanied on the piano by her sister. 女歌手由她姐姐钢琴伴奏。 2. account for ①对…负有责任 The President and the President alone must account for his government's reforms. 总统必须为他的政府改革负责，而且是负全责 ②导致 The high unemployment rate can be accounted for by the recession. "高失业率可以由经济衰退导致"。 3. aggressive   ①adj. 好斗的，挑衅的 We have no aggressive intent; or requirement. 我们没有进行侵略的企图和要求. ②adj. 积极进取的；有进取心的 An aggressive young man can go far in our firm. 有进取心的青年人在本公司能大展鸿图. 4. alike   ①adj/adv. 想象的；相似地 Two persons are ever alike, but thought all have been changed. 两个人曾经相似的, 却以为都变了. ②adv. 两者都，同样地 Dogmatism and empiricism alike are subjectivism, each originating from an opposite pole. 教条主义、经验主义,两者都是主观主义, 是从不同的两极发生的东西. 5. allergic ①adj. 对……过敏的 Soya milk can cause allergic reactions in some children. 有些孩子会对豆浆过敏。 ②adj. 对……极其反感的 You could see he was allergic to housework. 你可以看出他很讨厌做家务。 6. intelligence   ①n. 智力，才智 Research on animal intelligence always makes us wonder just how smart humans are. 对动物智力的研究总让我们想知道人类究竟有多聪明。 ②n. 情报，谍报 Unnecessary effort will be reduced as much as possible because we will have increased market intelligence. 不必要的努力会尽可能地减少,因为我们的市场情报将会增加. 7.interest ①n．兴趣 Do your parents take an interest in your friends? 你的父母有兴趣了解你的朋友吗？ ②n．利益 It is in the public interest that these facts are made known. 公开这些真相是为了公众的利益。 ③n．利益关系 I cannot arbitrate, being interested in the matter. 由于我与这事有利害关系,因此不能作仲裁. 8. disinterested ①adj．公正无私的 Her advice appeared to be disinterested. 她的建议似乎是客观公正的。 ②adj．冷漠的 John has no interest in his studies. He disinterested. 约翰对他的课没半点兴趣,他不感兴趣. 9.introduce ①v．介绍，引见 He introduced me to a Greek girl at the party. 他在聚会上介绍我认识了一位希腊姑娘。 ②v．以 ... 开始 He introduced his speech with an anecdote. 他说了一则轶闻作为讲话的引子。 ③v．首次引入（某物），使传入 Coffee was introduced into England from the Continent. 咖啡是从欧洲大陆传入英国的。 10. invent ①v. 发明 The best use