Unit3 Sports and fitness 核心考点梳理学案-2023-2024学年高中英语人教版（2019）必修第一册

必修一 unit3核心考点梳理 一 重点单词 1．track n．跑道；足迹；铁路轨道vt．＆vi．追踪；跟踪 ①跟踪，追赶____________ ②步入正轨____________ ③重新步入正确轨道____________ ④了解／不了解·····的动态；与·······保持／失去联系____________ ⑤思路正确／错误____________ ⑥追踪到，追查到____________ 2．honour n．荣誉；尊敬；荣幸 ①为向······表达敬意____________ ②很荣幸做某事____________ ③我做了一道特殊的菜向我们的来宾表达敬意。 I cooked a special meal____________ ④我很荣幸能邀请你到我们城市观光。 I____________our city for a visit. / It____________our city for a visit. 3.v.决定→adj.有决心的→determination n.决心；决定 ①坚决地____________ ②下决心做某事____________ ③决定······____________ ④这件事增强了他为祖国争光的决心。 This matter strengthened his ____________glory forhis homeland. ⑤他决定要照顾好爷爷奶奶。 He____________his grandparents well. 4．injure v．使受伤；损害→____________adj.受伤的；有伤的→____________n.伤害；损伤 ①严重受伤____________ ②伤害某人的情感____________ ③伤员____________ ④你没有权利伤害别人的感情。 You have no right to____________ ⑤他在事故中受伤严重，被马上送往医院。 He____________in the accident and was sent to hospital immediately. 5．strength n．力量；体力；优点→____________adj.强壮的→____________vt.巩固；加强 ①有做某事的力气____________ ②增强体力____________ ③用尽全身的力气____________ ④强项和弱项；优缺点____________ ⑤我们应该经常锻炼以增强体魄。 We should work out regularly____________. 6.compete vi．竞争；对抗→____________n.比赛；竞争→____________n.比赛者；竞争者 ①为······而竞争____________ ②与······竞争____________ ③在·····方面竞争____________ ④他在各个方面跟他的哥哥竞争。 He____________his brother ____________everything. ⑤他们为了他们祖国的荣誉跟别的国家竞争。 They____________the glory of their homeland____________other countries. 7．pretend vi．＆vt．假装；装扮 ①假装做某事____________ ②假装正在做某事____________ ③假装做过某事____________ ④假装是某人／某物____________ ⑤他们假装已经知道了这件事。 They ____________the matter./They ____________they had known the matter. 8．diet n．规定饮食；日常饮食vi．节食 ①节食（表动作）____________ ②节食（表状态）____________ ③要想保持健康，我们必须健康饮食。 To keep healthy/fit,we must____________ 答案 1．① on the track of ② be on track ③back on track ④ keep/lose track of... ⑤ be on the right/wrong track ⑥ track down 2.① in honour of/in one's honour ② have the honour of doing sth./feel honoured to do sth. ③ in honour of our guests ④ feel greatly honoured to invite you to;is my great