内容正文:
中考专项:感叹句
感叹句
1.定义:用来表示说话人强烈的喜、怒、哀、乐等感情的句子,叫感叹句。感叹句由what或how引导。
考点
A. 考察的感叹句句式
1.1 what引导
What + a/an + 形容词 + 单数可数名词(+ 主语 + 谓语)
What + 形容词 + 复数可数名词/不可数名词(+ 主语 + 谓语)!
Eg:What a beautiful house!=How beautiful the house is!
What lovely flowers!
1.2 how引导
How + 主语 + 谓语!
How + 形容词 + a/an + 单数可数名词(+ 主语 + 谓语)!
How fast time goes!
练习:
1.-- ______.
--I think so. He invented so many useful things.
A. How silly the king is B. How great Lu Ban is
C. What a clever girl Mary is D. What smart boys they are
2.--I watched the live(直播的)NBA game last night. How about you?
---Of course I did. _____ amazing game it was!
A. What an B. How an C. What D. How
3. _____ News report it is!
A. What B. What a C. How D.How a
B.考察含不可数名词的感叹句。常考的不可数名词还有:news ,advice,air ,work工作,information,fun有趣的事,advice, weather, fun, music,traffic, food, knowledge, furniture, progress等。
Eg:what useful information!
练习:
1.______fine weather it is! Let’s go on a picnic!
A. What a B. What C. How D. How a
2.______exciting the news is! Beijing will hold the 2022 Winter Olympic Games.
A. How B. What a C. What D.How a
C.考察抽象名词具体化
eg:﹣I'm afraid I can't come to your wedding,Julia.
﹣______ !But why?
A. How happy B. How lucky C. What a pity D. What nice
类似的词还有:what a shame ,what a big progress ,what a great success.what a big surprise,what a heavy rain!
D.考察不可数名词的感叹句与固定词组搭配。
Eg: ______great fun Andrew has ______ DIY in the art room with his classmates!
A. What; doing B. What; done C. How; doing D. How; done
类似词组:
have great fun doing做某事玩的开心
have difficulty doing sth做某事有困难
eg:You can't imagine what great difficulty I had finishing the task
中考练习:
1. --I watched” Sing my song ”yesterday. ______good music program it is!
--Yes, we can listen to many original songs.
A. What a B. What C. How a D. How
2. _______advice he has offered us! We shouldn’t follow him.
A. What useful B. What useless C. What a useful D