寒假作业03 名词-【寒假分层作业】2024年七年级英语寒假培优练（牛津译林版）

限时练习：40min 完成时间： 月 日 天气： 作业03 名词 分类 举例 不可数名词 water, milk, coffee, bread, energy, music, news, wood, silk, air, money, luck … 可数名词 chair, cats, people, children, kid, family, book, bikes … 不可数名词 复数名词 单数名词 数的表达 a piece of bread two students a chair two cups of coffee … a box of oranges an umbrella a little/little a few/few much, too much, so much many, too many, so many 修饰词 how much how many a great deal of a number of a lot of/lots of, some, plenty of 1) 一般加s 2) ch\sh\x\s结尾+es 复数变化规则 3) f/fe结尾，去f/fe变v，加es 4) o结尾且有生命，加es 5) 辅音字母+y结尾，去y变I，加es 6) 特殊child-children, foot-feet, tooth-teeth, mouse-mice, man-men, woman-women 注意 单复数同形：sheep, fish（鱼）, deer, Chinese, Japanese 多个含义：fish鱼（可）-鱼肉（不可数）；chicken鸡（可）-鸡肉（不可数）；family家人（单复同形）-家庭（可）；paper纸（不）-试卷（可）；exercise锻炼（不）-练习（可） some与any some“一些”用于肯定句/表示建议、希望得到对方肯定回答的疑问句 any于否定句/疑问句“一些”；“用于肯定句“任何” 一、 单选题 1. _______ bad weather it is! A．What B．What a C．How D．How a 2.— There is ________ bread at home. — Would you please go and buy ________ for us? A．no; some B．not; some C．a little; some D．little; any 3. ________ students are becoming the “Heads-down Tribe” (低头族). It’s ________ bad. A．Too many; too much B．Too much; much too C．Much too; too much D．Too many; much too 4. —Oh, the dishes in this restaurant are very delicious. —Please enjoy yourself, Millie! It is my _______ today. A．time B．treat C．money D．food 5. At weekends, ________ doctors like going to ________. A．woman; shoe shops B．women; flowers shops C．woman; sport shops D．women; clothes shops 6.—Doing _______ is good for your health. How about doing morning _______ every day? —Sure. I will _______ more from now on. A．exercise; exercises; exercise B．exercises; exercises; exercise C．exercise; exercise; exercise D．exercise; exercises; exercises 7. —What do I need to buy in the supermarket? —Five ________ and _______. A．carton