Unit 1 Food matters 期末复习敲重点学案-2023-2024学年高二英语牛津译林版（2020）选择性必修第一册

Unit 1 Food matters —2023-2024学年高二英语牛津译林版（2020）选择性必修第一册期末复习敲重点 学习目标整合 知识与技能目标 获取与梳理出治愈系食物的文章的相关内容；理解并掌握动词不定式作主语和表语；获取、梳理、整合事物介绍类说明文的信息。 过程与方法目标 概括和整合文章内容；赏析语篇的文体特征；掌握动词不定式作主语和表语的规则；学会简单介绍一下月饼和提拉米苏的外观、气味、味道以及人们喜欢月饼和提拉米苏的原因。 情感态度与价值观目标 能够理解文章的主旨大意，体会文章情感；区分和使用正确的不定式形式来完成改写句子和一篇杂志文章的任务；逐步说明如何描述最喜欢的食物。 思维导图回顾知识 重难知识易混易错 【例题】 一、 What's your opinion on spicy food? Some people cannot handle even the smallest amount of chili peppers in their dinner while others can't get enough of them. Scientists have long been puzzled by why some people love the chili while others loathe it. Plenty of research has been done on the subject, dating as far back as the 1970s. Previous results showed that a love of chilies is related to childhood experiences, and that cultural influences affect our taste too. But the latest study has found that a person's love of spicy food may be linked to his or her personality more than anything else, CBC News reported. "We have always assumed that the liking drives intake—we eat what we like and we like what we eat. But no one has actually directly bothered to connect personality with intake of chili peppers," said Professor John E. Hayes from Pennsylvania State University, who led the study. But before you look at the study, you should first know that "spicy" is not a taste, unlike sour, sweet, bitter and salty taste. It is, in fact, a burning feeling that you feel on the surface of your tongue. This got scientists thinking that maybe a love of spicy food is brought about by people's longing for thrill, something they usually get from watching action movies or riding a roller coaster. In the study, 97 participants, both male and female, were asked to fill out questionnaires about their personality, for example, whether they like new experiences or tend to avoid risks. They were then given a glass of water with capsaicin(辣椒素), the plant chemical that makes a chili bum, mixed into it. By comparing the answers to the questionnaire and how participan