Unit 3 Faster, higher, stronger高频词汇 知识点清单 -2023-2024学年高中英语外研版（2019）选择性必修第一册

新教材外研版 英语选择性必修第一册 UNIT 3 UNIT 3高频词汇 知识点清单 Unit 3　Faster, higher, stronger 高频词汇精讲 1. association n.协会,社团;交往;联系 A far cry from the bright lights and shiny courts of the National Basketball Association (NBA)...与美国全国篮球协会的明亮的灯光和闪亮的球场大不相同…… (教材 P34) 情景导学 His English improved enormously because of his association with many people from Englishspeaking countries. 因为他和许多说英语的国家的人有来往,所以他的英语突飞猛进。 We are working in association with a number of local companies to raise money for the homeless.我们与一些本地的公司合作为无家可归的人筹款。 用法归纳 ①association with   与……的关联/交往/联合 ②in     association with与……联合,与……相联系 词汇拓展 ①associate v.交往;联系;联想 associate...with...把……与……联系起来 associate with sb.与某人交往,(尤指)与某人混在一起 •People tend to associate with those who have similar interests with them. 人们往往会与那些与他们有相似兴趣的人交往。 ②associated adj.有关联的,相关的;有联系的 be associated with与……有关 •A lot of traditional food such as zongzi, mooncakes and dumplings is associated with festivals. 许多传统食物都与节日有关,如粽子、月饼和饺子。 2. give way 倒塌,向下垮 You see, with every shot, the weak plastic backboard gave way. 你看,随着每一次投篮,那个不结实的塑料篮板倒塌了。(教材P34) 词汇拓展 含有give的其他常用短语: give away赠送,捐赠;颁发,分发;泄露(秘密) give back归还;使恢复 give in (to sb./sth.)(向某人/某事)屈服;让步 give off发出,放出(气味、热、光等) give out分发;用完;耗尽;发出(热、光等) give up放弃 give way to...屈服于……,向……妥协;被……替代;给……让路 •Whenever he had more than two thousand dollars, he would give away small bank notes to homeless people in the streets of local areas. 每当他的钱超过两千美元时,他就会给当地街头无家可归的人赠送小额钞票。  (北师大选择性必修一) •According to the traffic rules, vehicles must give way to pedestrians when crossing the roads. 根据交通规则,过马路时车辆必须给行人让路。 3. carry on 继续 But Stephen carried on.但是斯蒂芬继续着。 (教材P35) 情景导学 We will certainly carry on with the work he left unfinished. 我们一定会把他留下的未完成的工作继续下去。 She threw the ball back to the boy and then carried on reading her book. 她把球扔回给那个男孩,然后继续看她的书。(读后续写—动作描写) 用法归纳 ①carry on 　doing  sth.继续做某事 ②carry on 　with   sth.继续某事 词汇拓展 含有carry的其他常用短语: carry out执行;实行;履行(诺言、义务等) carry through(克服困难后)成功完成;顺利实现 •The 24 solar terms instruct the farmers to carry